久久久无码人妻精品无码_6080YYY午夜理论片中无码_性无码专区_无码人妻品一区二区三区精99

Global EditionASIA 中文雙語Fran?ais
Business
Home / Business / Policies

Consumers in lower-tier cities driving consumption demand

By He Wei in Shanghai | China Daily | Updated: 2019-04-11 09:11
Share
Share - WeChat
A saleswoman arranges imported snacks at a duty-free store in Qingdao, Shandong province. [Photo/Xinhua]

China's massiveness and complexity mean that the term "Chinese consumer" is insufficient by default. If you are ever familiar with the "silo" system categorizing different Chinese cities, people's tastes and spending power may vary, from tier-one to tier-four, categorically.

But as more multifaceted sets of consumer segments are revealed, one cannot be more wrong than simply assuming that people in Shanghai - China's most affluent city by GDP - are naturally generous spenders than those in, say, inland Central China's Henan province.

The truth is: The consumption locomotive has quietly shifted gear in the past few months. While big city residents could have more disposable incomes in absolute terms, it is their peers in lower-tier cities and townships that are willing to spend a premium for items, from avocados to sparkling water.

Welcome to China's consumption new norm, a trend featuring the rise of consumption power among smaller city residents, who are typically in their 20s to 30s, have received university education, and manage to get some level of Western exposure thanks to access to new technologies.

They now form the backbone powering Beijing's ambition to bolster consumption, facilitate the smooth transformation of economic engines, and maintain a sound pace of expansion.

A string of statistics has confirmed the telling tendencies. During February's Spring Festival, online shopping exhibited much stronger vibrancy in third and lower-tier cities across major platforms from Tmall to JD. Residents from smaller cities outperformed their cosmopolitan counterparts by the number of orders placed, the variety of products they chose and customer-per-spending for certain categories.

In the cosmetics segment, for instance, residents of smaller cities pumped 38 percent year-on-year of online spending on cosmetics last year, dwarfing just 16 percent recorded by their counterparts in major cities, according to consultancy Kantar Worldpanel.

People in this demographic aren't hesitant about becoming trendsetters: They have been fueling sales of avant-garde special-flavored mouth washes, customized electronic toothbrushes and liquid eye shadow.

Look further afield: travel agencies like Ctrip and Fliggy have noticed similar patterns. Outbound trips, a long-time rarity for township dwellers, have seen explosive growth in recent holiday peaks. Accompanying such an upward trend is the usage of mobile spending, where residents of smaller cities lead the pack, according to mobile wallet Alipay.

Therefore, China's consumer culture has by no means grounded to a halt, thanks to the group which, according to the National Bureau of Statistics, is comprised of 220 million people aged between 20 and 35. There seem to be several factors contributing to their emergence.

A foremost driver is a more relaxed hukou policy, the decadeslong household registration system determining people's social welfare. More flexible reforms introduced over the years mean easier access to the social security system in lower-tier cities, reducing the need for precautionary savings, and increasing their attractiveness to migrant workers.

And the lower living costs have given rise to higher fertility rates in these regions. The upshot, according to Morgan Stanley's estimates, is that smaller cities could account for 76 percent of overall urban population growth by 2030. That spells huge spending power in the long run.

Also sparking consumption is the nation's enhanced infrastructure connectivity across cities, which cuts travel time on major routes by at least half, and could in turn encourage industrial relocation from big cities to smaller ones. Meanwhile residents of smaller cities also benefit from relatively lower housing costs, which can effectively unleash consumption potential on more discretionary items.

With no signs of abatement, consumption is set to continue upgrading in terms of scale and quality, and this is good news for both the country to keep the economy on track and businesses seeking to cash in on the world's largest consumer market.

I am no expert on giving investment advice, but for global companies, it would not hurt to watch out for opportunities in providing quality food and beverages, entertainment offerings, and outbound travel featuring immersive local experiences.

Top
BACK TO THE TOP
English
Copyright 1994 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site.
License for publishing multimedia online 0108263

Registration Number: 130349
FOLLOW US
CLOSE
 
久久久无码人妻精品无码_6080YYY午夜理论片中无码_性无码专区_无码人妻品一区二区三区精99

    91传媒免费视频| av网站在线观看不卡| 免费无码毛片一区二三区| 999香蕉视频| 在线观看污视频| 成人性做爰aaa片免费看不忠| www.国产亚洲| 亚洲xxx在线观看| 国产 福利 在线| 国产一二三四五| 亚洲天堂网2018| 农村妇女精品一二区| 妞干网在线播放| 日本高清一区二区视频| 十八禁视频网站在线观看| 成人在线国产视频| 做爰高潮hd色即是空| 91视频免费版污| 黄色免费福利视频| av片在线免费| 中文字幕在线乱| 91看片破解版| 五月婷婷丁香色| av片中文字幕| 精品中文字幕av| www.av片| 一本久道高清无码视频| 日本丰满大乳奶| gogogo免费高清日本写真| 在线观看免费av网址| 爆乳熟妇一区二区三区霸乳| 黑人糟蹋人妻hd中文字幕| 成人午夜视频在线观看免费| 国产91视频一区| 国产乱人伦精品一区二区三区| 亚洲第一精品区| 99999精品| 北条麻妃亚洲一区| 亚洲欧美天堂在线| 91热视频在线观看| 亚洲一区二区偷拍| 手机精品视频在线| 中文字幕55页| mm131午夜| 国产成人亚洲综合无码| a级黄色片免费| 天堂8在线天堂资源bt| 大西瓜av在线| 国产精品成人久久电影| 国产中文字幕乱人伦在线观看| 欧美日韩视频免费| 欧美不卡在线播放| 1024精品视频| 波多野结衣天堂| 中文字幕第100页| 五月花丁香婷婷| 强开小嫩苞一区二区三区网站| 91精品国产毛片武则天| 国产毛片久久久久久国产毛片 | 日韩欧美中文视频| 天天在线免费视频| 毛片av在线播放| 国模无码视频一区二区三区| 黄色a级片免费| 黑森林精品导航| 国产精品探花在线播放| 国产91porn| 波多野结衣家庭教师在线| 黄色a级片免费| 亚洲天堂2018av| 一区中文字幕在线观看| 日韩成人三级视频| 日韩av资源在线| 在线观看免费视频高清游戏推荐 | 国产 欧美 日本| 9久久9毛片又大又硬又粗| 精品久久久久久无码国产| 亚洲一区日韩精品| 日韩视频 中文字幕| 草草久久久无码国产专区| 看欧美ab黄色大片视频免费| 久久久久久久久久久久久久久国产 | 天堂一区在线观看| 免费成人深夜夜行网站视频| 毛片在线播放视频| 久久撸在线视频| 日本a级片在线播放| 久久精品网站视频| 国产盗摄视频在线观看| 国产99久久九九精品无码| 91视频这里只有精品| 日本在线视频www色| 日韩av在线综合| 国产四区在线观看| 凹凸国产熟女精品视频| 国产性生活一级片| 男人日女人bb视频| 国产成年人在线观看| 国产亚洲天堂网| 日本一区二区三区四区五区六区| aaa毛片在线观看| 公共露出暴露狂另类av| 国产黄色特级片| 视色,视色影院,视色影库,视色网| 可以在线看的黄色网址| 女人床在线观看| 一道本视频在线观看| 久久久久久www| 成人性生交视频免费观看| 日日鲁鲁鲁夜夜爽爽狠狠视频97 | 日韩欧美国产综合在线| www.成年人| 精品国产成人av在线免| 国产欧美日韩小视频| 国产无遮挡猛进猛出免费软件| 3d动漫一区二区三区| 日韩精品视频网址| 成人午夜激情av| 欧美精品久久久久久久免费| 性欧美18一19内谢| 中文字幕第36页| 欧美色图色综合| 精品久久久无码人妻字幂| 欧美激情国内自拍| 黄色成人免费看| www国产黄色| 可以看毛片的网址| 激情视频小说图片| 亚洲妇熟xx妇色黄蜜桃| 久久综合伊人77777麻豆最新章节| 国产v片免费观看| 99国产精品白浆在线观看免费| 免费成人黄色大片| 亚洲xxx在线观看| 男人女人黄一级| 国产女女做受ⅹxx高潮| 国产男女免费视频| 青草视频在线观看视频| 久久久久福利视频| 欧美日韩一级在线| 中文字幕国产高清| 亚洲欧美aaa| 亚洲精品性视频| 中文字幕成人免费视频| 日本在线观看免费视频| 已婚少妇美妙人妻系列| 亚洲爆乳无码专区| 日本在线视频www| 日韩欧美xxxx| 国产免费999| 午夜国产一区二区三区| www.激情小说.com| 天堂一区在线观看| 伊人成人222| 五月天婷婷影视| 91热视频在线观看| 青少年xxxxx性开放hg| 国产高潮呻吟久久久| 中文字幕第一页亚洲| 可以在线看黄的网站| 一本大道东京热无码aⅴ| 51xx午夜影福利| 可以看毛片的网址| 啊啊啊一区二区| 日本999视频| 亚欧激情乱码久久久久久久久| 91女神在线观看| 欧美专区第二页| 精品无码av无码免费专区| 日韩亚洲欧美视频| 日韩av在线第一页| 男人的天堂日韩| 欧美激情第3页| 成年人三级视频| av在线观看地址| 国产成人无码一二三区视频| 特级丰满少妇一级| 91视频福利网| av免费观看国产| 成人在线观看黄| 国产无遮挡猛进猛出免费软件| 国产大尺度在线观看| 无码熟妇人妻av在线电影| 能在线观看的av| 九色porny自拍| 久久www视频| 精品一卡二卡三卡| 午夜视频在线网站| 日韩视频一二三| 欧美在线观看成人| 成年人三级黄色片| 国产精品视频二| 欧美黑人又粗又大又爽免费| 亚洲三级在线观看视频| 日韩国产小视频| 国产情侣av自拍| 亚洲免费视频播放| 日韩av三级在线| 国产永久免费网站| 极品粉嫩国产18尤物|