久久久无码人妻精品无码_6080YYY午夜理论片中无码_性无码专区_无码人妻品一区二区三区精99

Global EditionASIA 中文雙語Fran?ais
World
Home / World / World Watch

Initiative offers lessons for international community

By Francisco Jose Leandro | China Daily Global | Updated: 2023-11-24 09:26
Share
Share - WeChat
Containers are loaded onto a cargo vessel in Qinzhou Port, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, a transit point on the New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor. [PHOTO/XINHUA]

The Belt and Road initiative, which is celebrating a decade of existence, has been developing, expanding and extending its reach from the physical domain to several nonmaterial dimensions.

It has been the subject of attention of political leaders, media, scholars, international organizations, and public and private economic agents. The Belt and Road, after 10 years of operation, now echoes the status of the ancient Silk Road, and has elevated its branding power and become one of the largest protagonists and practitioners of modern globalization.

The establishment and evolution of this China-proposed global access initiative has taught the international community a number of lessons. Among them, two are inspiring and revealing: First, the BRI has an important worldwide dimension, which has led a number of global power contenders to take parallel steps, building on similar ideas. The existence of these similar steps, mimicking the original BRI concept, is an implicit recognition of the importance and validity of the BRI. The second lesson is that the BRI not only has been developing, expanding and extending its reach, but also is a leading cooperation mechanism propelling modernization as a new form of economic globalization.

In relation to the projects that mimic the BRI, India and Japan put forward in 2016 the Asia-Africa Growth Corridor, while the United States, Australia and Japan advanced the Blue Dot Network in 2019. In 2021, the G7 launched the Build Back Better World initiative, together with an investment fund designated as the Partnership for Global Infrastructure and Investment, while the European Union established the Global Getaway. These initiatives have achieved different stages of global engagement, in some cases with very limited success, but they all share a desire to project values on a global scale and push for different perspectives of influence on globalization.

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has said that the Global Gateway supports "smart investments in quality infrastructure, respecting the highest social and environmental standards, in line with the EU's values and standards. The Global Gateway strategy is a template for how Europe can build more resilient connections with the world." As the latest of such initiatives, the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor was unveiled this year at the G20 summit in New Delhi by France, Germany, India, Italy, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, the US and the European Commission.

In relation to the BRI's role in propelling modernization, it has been observed that the Belt and Road has contested the monopoly of post-World War II-style globalization, as it has captured the interest and engagement of an overwhelming number of partners around the world, particularly in the developing Global South.

At the opening ceremony of the recent third Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation in Beijing, President Xi Jinping emphasized that Belt and Road cooperation "has expanded from physical connectivity to institutional connectivity. Important guiding principles for high-quality Belt and Road cooperation have been laid down, which include the principle of 'planning together, building together, and benefiting together,' the philosophy of open, green and clean cooperation, and the goal of pursuing high-standard, people-centered and sustainable cooperation".

One of the strongest arguments for the BRI, besides its size and economic leverage, is its unequivocal contribution to the United Nations' 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. The Belt and Road, like the competing initiatives, envisages connecting markets and production centers around the world to promote the unimpeded flow of goods, in addition to raising social capital. All of them also carefully consider the rationale of environmental, social and governance funds to promote sustainable growth.

What is different about the BRI compared with the other initiatives is the fact that the BRI, since its inception in 2013, has not only continuously adapted itself to new challenges such as promoting digitalization, higher standards of quality, transfer of technology, industry efficiency, agricultural sustainability, energy security, modern finance and governance modernization, but has also promoted supplementary initiatives such as the China-proposed Global Security Initiative, Global Development Initiative and Global Civilization Initiative.

Moreover, the BRI does not present itself as a pattern of a pre-established rationale of modernization and globalization to be accepted and followed by current and potential partners. It rather presents a conglomerate of intertwined viewpoints.

The BRI is a framework initiative that sets an innovative worldwide vision, seeking market access and promoting economic globalization as an alternative to the US-led, monopolized economic order. Indeed, the BRI is a leading initiative precisely because it is global (all inhabited continents are involved), it is a cooperative framework, it is normative (other global powers are mimicking it), and it envisages modernization and joint transformation based on a shared vision.

The views do not necessarily reflect those of China Daily.

The author is an associate professor at the University of Macau.

Most Viewed in 24 Hours
Top
BACK TO THE TOP
English
Copyright 1994 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site.
License for publishing multimedia online 0108263

Registration Number: 130349
FOLLOW US
久久久无码人妻精品无码_6080YYY午夜理论片中无码_性无码专区_无码人妻品一区二区三区精99

    四虎免费在线观看视频| 国产情侣第一页| 国产无套粉嫩白浆内谢的出处| 无码精品a∨在线观看中文| 波多野结衣乳巨码无在线| 欧美国产亚洲一区| 天天操天天爽天天射| www亚洲成人| 伊人精品视频在线观看| 日韩人妻无码精品久久久不卡| 日本美女高潮视频| 色免费在线视频| 色一情一乱一乱一区91| 玩弄中年熟妇正在播放| 日本爱爱免费视频| 日韩视频在线免费播放| 欧美一区二区中文字幕| 亚洲视频在线观看一区二区三区| 涩多多在线观看| 国产日本在线播放| 一本色道久久亚洲综合精品蜜桃| 日韩肉感妇bbwbbwbbw| 黄色片免费在线观看视频| 成人一级片网站| 日韩欧美国产片| 国产婷婷一区二区三区| 亚洲18在线看污www麻豆 | 国产成年人视频网站| av动漫在线播放| 久久久精品三级| 免费在线看黄色片| 亚洲欧美自偷自拍另类| 日韩小视频网站| 久久出品必属精品| 狠狠爱免费视频| 亚洲18在线看污www麻豆| 欧美一二三不卡| 色片在线免费观看| 大j8黑人w巨大888a片| 亚洲国产午夜精品| 玩弄japan白嫩少妇hd| 4444亚洲人成无码网在线观看| 日韩av片网站| 欧美日韩黄色一级片| 51xx午夜影福利| 最新国产黄色网址| 日日碰狠狠丁香久燥| 今天免费高清在线观看国语| 少妇激情一区二区三区| 国产中文字幕二区| 91九色国产ts另类人妖| 性猛交ⅹ×××乱大交| 亚洲色欲综合一区二区三区| 毛片在线视频观看| 黄色一级大片在线观看| 国产成人永久免费视频| 久久这里只精品| 国产av无码专区亚洲精品| 久久成人福利视频| 亚洲制服中文字幕| 国产超碰在线播放| 亚洲中文字幕无码不卡电影| 精品国产一区三区| 久久综合亚洲精品| 日韩在线不卡一区| 亚洲免费一级视频| 激情视频免费网站| 97在线国产视频| 久久人妻无码一区二区| wwwwwxxxx日本| av丝袜天堂网| 超碰av在线免费观看| 成年人网站大全| www黄色在线| 国产成人无码一二三区视频| 又粗又黑又大的吊av| 一级黄色高清视频| 九九久久久久久| 精品久久久99| 亚洲黄色片免费| 日本高清一区二区视频| 免费黄频在线观看| 国产农村妇女精品久久| 国内av一区二区| 波多野结衣在线免费观看| 国产熟人av一二三区| 亚欧在线免费观看| 高清av免费看| 99九九99九九九99九他书对| 手机在线免费毛片| 色呦呦网站入口| 大地资源网在线观看免费官网| 999久久欧美人妻一区二区| 成年人网站国产| 久久人人爽人人爽人人av| av之家在线观看| 视色视频在线观看| www,av在线| www.激情网| av在线播放亚洲| 色啦啦av综合| 国产视频1区2区3区| 久久久久免费看黄a片app| 国产高清av在线播放| 天天干天天玩天天操| 91精品一区二区三区四区| 性鲍视频在线观看| 欧美黑人在线观看| 狠狠干视频网站| 国产麻豆电影在线观看| 动漫av免费观看| 久热精品在线播放| 天天爱天天做天天操| 99国产精品白浆在线观看免费| 久久久久久久久久网| 黄色一级片免费播放| 日本老熟妇毛茸茸| www.超碰97.com| 一区二区三区四区久久| 亚洲小视频在线播放| 无码粉嫩虎白一线天在线观看 | 青青在线视频免费观看| 国产精品又粗又长| 中文字幕视频三区| 日韩少妇内射免费播放| 国产a级片免费看| 大香煮伊手机一区| 天天做天天躁天天躁| 伊人影院综合在线| 99热在线这里只有精品| 国产树林野战在线播放| 毛葺葺老太做受视频| www.av中文字幕| 成人免费a级片| 亚洲免费视频播放| 亚洲涩涩在线观看| 欧美伦理片在线看| 99热在线这里只有精品| 2018中文字幕第一页| 蜜臀av.com| 婷婷中文字幕在线观看| 三年中国国语在线播放免费| 日本一区二区黄色| 国产中文字幕二区| 一卡二卡三卡视频| 可以免费看的黄色网址| 中文字幕剧情在线观看| 成年人在线看片| 成人在线观看黄| 国产又黄又大又粗视频| 欧美在线一区视频| 欧美一区二区三区综合| 精品无码av无码免费专区| 91免费视频黄| 熟女熟妇伦久久影院毛片一区二区| 国产嫩草在线观看| wwww.国产| 麻豆三级在线观看| 日韩一级片播放| 日av中文字幕| av片中文字幕| 日韩手机在线观看视频| 色诱视频在线观看| 免费av观看网址| 日本中文字幕网址| 欧美a v在线播放| 色中文字幕在线观看| 99久re热视频精品98| 国产精品美女在线播放| 91香蕉视频免费看| 亚洲爆乳无码精品aaa片蜜桃| 菠萝蜜视频在线观看入口| 成人午夜免费在线视频| 欧美乱大交xxxxx潮喷l头像| 免费黄色日本网站| 青青在线视频免费| jizz欧美性11| 国内精品国产三级国产aⅴ久| 特级黄色录像片| www.亚洲成人网| 极品美女扒开粉嫩小泬| 成人在线免费在线观看| www.亚洲天堂网| 久久久精品麻豆| 久久av秘一区二区三区| 欧美另类videosbestsex日本| 男人插女人视频在线观看| 欧美精品99久久| 久草精品在线播放| 欧美三级午夜理伦三级富婆| 污污的视频免费观看| 99久热在线精品视频| 黄色av网址在线播放| 成人一区二区三| 亚洲 激情 在线| 免费国产成人看片在线| www.xxx麻豆| 亚洲精品乱码久久久久久自慰| wwwwwxxxx日本| 国产精品videossex国产高清|