Full Text: Report on China's central and local budgets
(Xinhua)Updated: 2007-03-19 09:17
Sixth, we will strongly support revitalization and development of traditional Chinese medicine. In order to revitalize and develop traditional Chinese medicine and take full advantage of its features and advantages, we will strengthen support to foster the development of highly respected personnel, departments and hospitals in Chinese medicine and promote greater use of suitable Chinese medicines and medical techniques at the basic levels of health care. In addition, we will strongly support efforts to strengthen capacity to oversee and manage food and drug safety.
5. We will give high priority to basic problems affecting people's wellbeing and strengthen employment, reemployment and social security work. Addressing problems affecting people's wellbeing is a basic requirement in order to promote social fairness and build a harmonious socialist society. The biggest and most fundamental role of public finance, as the distributor of public resources, is to ensure social fairness and justice. First, we will increase investment in social security, employment and reemployment work. The central government will spend 201.927 billion yuan in 2007 for social security and employment effort, an increase of 24.699 billion yuan or 13.9% over the figure for 2006,which represented a considerable increase over 2005.
Second, we will continue strengthening the social safety net. We will improve both the basic cost of living allowance system for urban residents and the system of basic old-age pensions for retired enterprise employees. We will also support the expansion of the pilot project to fully fund personal retirement accounts. We will continue to follow preferential fiscal and tax policies to promote employment and reemployment and speed up resolution of longstanding problems. We will strengthen the management of social security funds and other types of social welfare funds, focusing on setting up sound financial regulations and oversight and restraint mechanisms for social security funds. We will support efforts to provide employment and social security coverage to rural migrant workers and to farmers whose land has been expropriated. We will improve the social welfare system, strongly support disaster prevention and relief, and help improve working and living conditions for needy people.
Third, we will continue standardizing the pattern of income distribution. We will strictly carry out the reform of the civil servant salary system and standardize policies and regulations concerning the pattern of income distribution for civil servants. We will continue to raise the level of basic retirement pensions for persons retired from enterprises in accordance with the plan of the State Council for adjusting retirement pensions for enterprise retirees. We must ensure that the central government policy of reform and standardization is fully implemented and that from now on salaries are paid on time. We will improve the income distribution policy for enterprises, reduce the income gap between managers and employees of SOEs, strengthen oversight and regulation of income distribution in monopoly industries, and standardize the income distribution system in monopoly enterprises.
Fourth, we will support development of a system to guarantee funding for low-rent housing in urban areas. We will use budget allocations, returns from the increased value of the funds in matching fund programs for housing and proceeds from land transfers to guarantee funding for low-rent housing in urban areas. We will work hard to ease the housing difficulties of low-income families by providing subsidies to lower rents and renting government housing to eligible families so that the most vulnerable groups in society have access to proper housing.
6. We will improve fiscal and tax policies to accelerate change in the
pattern of economic growth. Improvement in the capacity for independent
innovation and promotion of resource conservation and environmental awareness
comprise an important link and breakthrough point for changing the pattern of
economic growth as well as an essential route to follow to ensure sustainable
economic development.
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