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     Language Tips > 2004
    Updated: 2004-05-19 01:00

    Britain is a lonely place to live

    英國人心理健康問題多 孤獨感困擾急待解決

    About 84% of people have mental health problems and a third of the UK general public feels isolated, according to a new report.

    The charity Mind says young people are most likely to feel disconnected from society, whether they have mental health problems or not.

    It blames lack of relationships, absence of support and discrimination for feelings of social exclusion.

    The charity is calling for government action on the problem.

    Surveys of 532 Mind members and 964 members of the general public showed people living in rural communities and from black and ethnic communities were also more susceptible to isolation.

    Feelings of social exclusion was most common among people with mental health problems and often contributed to their illness.

    Of the Mind members surveyed, 80% said isolation made it harder for them to recover or cope with their mental health problems.

    Many blamed relationship problems or lack of close relationships stemming from their mental health problems as a top cause of isolation.

    Unemployment, lack of money and lack of support services also featured highly.

    Ready use of a telephone was mentioned most often as the support used to help overcome isolation.

    Mind said many people with mental health problems were condemned to a life of social segregation because of a vicious cycle of isolation, worsened by stigma and prejudice.

    Chief executive Richard Brook said: "Most people already know that it's good to talk, but when you're in mental distress it isn't always that simple. If the crucial links are missing, things can go downhill rapidly."

    He urged the government to take the lead in providing better social support for those at risk.

    (Agencies)

    根據最新的報道,大約有84%的英國人心理健康有問題,三分之一的英國普通大眾感到孤獨。

    慈善機構Mind說年輕人最容易感到與社會脫鉤,無論他們的心理健康是否有問題。

    缺乏人際關系,缺少支持和歧視是導致人們感覺被社會排斥的主要原因。

    該慈善機構呼吁政府采取措施解決這個問題。

    對532名Mind成員和964名普通大眾進行的調查顯示:生活在農村的人、黑人和少數民族更容易感到孤獨。

    心理健康有問題的人最容易有被社會排斥感覺,這往往是導致他們疾病的原因。

    在接受調查的Mind成員中,80%的人說孤獨使他們更難恢復健康或應付心理健康方面的問題。

    許多人將孤獨的首要原因歸結為人際關系出了問題,或是由于他們的心理問題而缺少親密的人際關系。

    失業、貧窮和缺少支持也是主要原因。

    迅速打一通電話被提到是最常用的有助于克服孤獨的方法。

    Mind說,侮辱和偏見使孤獨感的惡性循環更加嚴重,許多心理健康有問題的人因此而被迫過著與社會隔絕的生活。

    該慈善機構的負責人理查德·布魯克說:“大多數人已經知道說話有好處,但是當他們心理上受到困擾時,就不總是那么簡單了。如果失去了關鍵的環節,情況會很快變得很糟。”

    他力勸政府帶頭為那些處境危險的人提供更好的社會支持。

    social exclusion: 社會排斥
    vicious cycle: 惡性循環
    take the lead: 帶頭

    (中國日報網站譯)

     
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