久久久无码人妻精品无码_6080YYY午夜理论片中无码_性无码专区_无码人妻品一区二区三区精99

Revamping our public healthcare system is a daunting job

Updated: 2016-12-08 07:35

By Raymond So(HK Edition)

  Print Mail Large Medium  Small 分享按鈕 0

A few things about Hong Kong's healthcare system recently have caught my attention. Looking at these issues together, I have formed a not-so-rosy picture about the future of our medical system. Hong Kong's healthcare system reform has reached a critical point. If we continue to adopt a stay-put approach, we are not just losing the opportunity for fixing the system; it will also put an unbearable burden on our next generation.

It is a well-known fact that Hong Kong has a growing aging population. However, many people do not know that the severity of Hong Kong's aging problem is only second to that of Japan in Asia. An aging population is accompanied by rising healthcare demands. However, Hong Kong's healthcare system is already well beyond its capacity. Take the nurse-to-bed ratio, for example. The local standard is set at 1:6; however, the actual ratio has nearly hit 1:12. We have also heard many stories about the long working hours of house doctors. A non-stop shift of 36 hours is considered the norm rather than the exception.

Revamping our public healthcare system is a daunting job

It is unfair to say that the government does not know the problem. Indeed, there are many healthcare proposals put forward by the government. For example, there are proposals on the implementation of a voluntary medical insurance system, the revision of Accident and Emergency (A&E) charges by public hospitals and reform of the Medical Council. These are some of the proposed ideas for reforming our medical system. Hence, we should put these pieces together to form a bigger picture about reforming our medical system.

The idea of introducing a voluntary medical insurance scheme aims to encourage the use of private healthcare services and therefore help relieve the pressure of increasing demand for public healthcare. The adjustment of A&E charges aims to reduce the abuse of such services so that real emergency cases can be handled in a speedy way. The reform of the Medical Council aims to address the rights of patients. Nevertheless, reforms are often unwelcome because they change existing paradigms. Reforms naturally will attract disagreement and in order to secure the acceptance of the majority, some compromises are unavoidable. When concessions are made, the original aims of the reforms may not be achieved.

For example, under the proposed voluntary medical insurance scheme the government has made it clear that it will not push through two controversial requirements, namely the mandatory acceptance by insurance companies of clients at high risk and a cap on the insurance premiums charged. These two controversial requirements would have ensured that no one would be denied to health insurance. Nevertheless, it will be considered unwise if the government insists on these two requirements. To the insurance companies, if they are required to accept the high-risk clients and a cap on the insurance premium they receive, they will find it difficult to be in this business as their premium incomes may not be enough to offset the claims. Further, the voluntary medical insurance scheme needs an injection of funds by the government, and approval by the Legislative Council's Finance Committee is needed. Given today's political reality and the controversial nature of the voluntary medical insurance scheme, the withdrawal of these two controversial requirements makes senses. This is the strategy of doing the easy parts first.

Initially, there was a proposal to increase A&E charges from HK$100 to HK$220. The Hospital Authority says that the idea is to reduce the abuse of A&E services. However, the authority recently has changed its tone. Instead of defending the proposed $220 charge, the Hospital Authority has said that it will consider the matter at its open meeting. Certainly any increase in A&E charges will not be welcomed by the community. It could be the government's strategy to manage expectations such that a higher charge is first suggested, then a revised lower charge is tabled so it will be easier to get people's acceptance. Nevertheless, it shows that there are always discounts on the original targets of any proposed reform. Likewise, reform of the Medical Council is not likely to make any real progress in the near future.

These issues seem to be independent. But if we tie them together, it shows that Hong Kong's public medical service system is indeed facing high pressure. Given the current political reality, it is unlikely that the government can make substantial breakthroughs in reforming the system. Continuing to do things piecemeal may be more likely.

(HK Edition 12/08/2016 page7)

久久久无码人妻精品无码_6080YYY午夜理论片中无码_性无码专区_无码人妻品一区二区三区精99

    日韩视频在线观看一区二区| 国产精品久久久久7777按摩| 久久疯狂做爰流白浆xx| 精品91自产拍在线观看一区| 高清在线不卡av| 亚洲精品伦理在线| 91麻豆精品久久久久蜜臀| 精品一区二区国语对白| 国产精品视频一二三| 色八戒一区二区三区| 蜜桃91丨九色丨蝌蚪91桃色| 久久精品亚洲精品国产欧美kt∨| aaa国产一区| 日韩高清在线一区| 国产午夜精品福利| 色视频一区二区| 美腿丝袜一区二区三区| 国产精品日韩精品欧美在线 | 成人sese在线| 五月综合激情网| 久久女同互慰一区二区三区| av在线播放一区二区三区| 亚洲v精品v日韩v欧美v专区 | 久久久久久综合| 色域天天综合网| 久久99久久99小草精品免视看| 中文字幕在线一区二区三区| 欧美电影影音先锋| 福利一区二区在线| 日韩成人精品在线| 国产精品久久久久久久久免费桃花 | 欧美日韩一区精品| 国产一区二区免费在线| 一区二区激情小说| 久久综合999| 欧美日韩国产首页| 成人91在线观看| 久久99国产乱子伦精品免费| 亚洲激情一二三区| 国产视频一区二区三区在线观看| 欧美日韩综合色| 成人性生交大片免费看在线播放| 午夜成人免费视频| 亚洲人吸女人奶水| 久久久五月婷婷| 欧美精品1区2区| 91美女视频网站| 国产精品正在播放| 天堂成人国产精品一区| 国产精品电影一区二区三区| 精品国产网站在线观看| 欧美天堂一区二区三区| 成人综合激情网| 美女一区二区在线观看| 一区二区激情小说| 中文字幕在线不卡| www激情久久| 51午夜精品国产| 91久久人澡人人添人人爽欧美| 国产91丝袜在线18| 久久成人18免费观看| 亚洲444eee在线观看| 综合婷婷亚洲小说| 中文字幕精品综合| 久久这里只有精品6| 91麻豆精品国产91久久久更新时间| 一本一道久久a久久精品综合蜜臀 一本一道综合狠狠老 | 亚洲v中文字幕| 亚洲精品第1页| 中文字幕在线不卡| 国产精品私房写真福利视频| 久久久久成人黄色影片| 欧美电视剧免费全集观看| 在线电影院国产精品| 欧美午夜寂寞影院| 欧美主播一区二区三区| 91欧美激情一区二区三区成人| 大胆欧美人体老妇| 国产成人综合在线| 国产精品亚洲视频| 国内精品免费**视频| 蜜桃视频在线一区| 蜜桃视频第一区免费观看| 日韩电影在线免费观看| 五月天欧美精品| 亚洲1区2区3区4区| 亚洲电影在线免费观看| 一区二区三区不卡视频| 一区二区高清在线| 亚洲一区欧美一区| 亚洲成av人影院在线观看网| 亚洲午夜羞羞片| 一区二区三区在线播放| 亚洲精品综合在线| 亚洲在线中文字幕| 亚洲成a人在线观看| 亚洲成人三级小说| 舔着乳尖日韩一区| 日韩高清不卡一区二区三区| 日韩经典一区二区| 麻豆91在线播放| 久久精品国产精品亚洲综合| 久久国内精品自在自线400部| 久久国产精品免费| 国产精品一级片在线观看| 国产很黄免费观看久久| 成人永久看片免费视频天堂| av动漫一区二区| 在线国产电影不卡| 欧美美女bb生活片| 欧美一级二级三级乱码| 欧美精品一区二区高清在线观看| 久久女同精品一区二区| 国产精品无圣光一区二区| 中文字幕亚洲电影| 亚洲一区二区av在线| 日韩福利视频网| 激情文学综合丁香| 成人性视频网站| 欧美亚洲一区二区三区四区| 欧美福利一区二区| 久久综合成人精品亚洲另类欧美 | 91精品国产欧美一区二区18| 日韩一二三四区| 国产欧美日韩不卡免费| 亚洲欧美一区二区久久 | 波多野洁衣一区| 欧美午夜精品久久久| 日韩欧美色电影| 国产精品免费丝袜| 亚洲综合色自拍一区| 麻豆极品一区二区三区| 成人中文字幕合集| 欧美网站大全在线观看| 精品国产一区二区三区久久久蜜月 | 日韩影视精彩在线| 国产精品一区在线观看你懂的| av网站一区二区三区| 欧美日韩在线一区二区| 精品国产伦一区二区三区观看方式| 中文字幕精品在线不卡| 亚洲福利一二三区| 国产一区二区三区在线看麻豆| www.在线成人| 538prom精品视频线放| 国产日韩欧美麻豆| 亚洲成av人片一区二区三区| 国产在线乱码一区二区三区| 色综合天天综合给合国产| 91麻豆精品国产自产在线| 国产日韩欧美高清| 亚洲午夜电影网| 国产成人精品免费网站| 欧美日韩亚州综合| 欧美国产激情一区二区三区蜜月| 亚洲一区在线观看免费 | 视频一区免费在线观看| 国产成人午夜精品5599| 欧美视频一区二区三区四区| 久久久高清一区二区三区| 亚洲一区二区影院| 国产成人av网站| 欧美日韩国产综合一区二区| 国产三级欧美三级日产三级99| 夜夜嗨av一区二区三区中文字幕| 九一九一国产精品| 在线免费亚洲电影| 国产日产欧产精品推荐色| 亚洲成人动漫一区| 成人激情文学综合网| 欧美一级欧美一级在线播放| 亚洲色图欧美偷拍| 国产资源精品在线观看| 精品视频999| 亚洲日本在线a| 国产乱色国产精品免费视频| 精品婷婷伊人一区三区三| 国产精品区一区二区三区| 免费观看在线色综合| 欧美在线影院一区二区| 久久久久久亚洲综合影院红桃| 亚洲国产一区二区三区| 成人福利视频在线看| 日韩免费高清视频| 五月天国产精品| 一本久久精品一区二区| 国产日韩欧美一区二区三区综合| 日韩av中文在线观看| 91成人国产精品| 中文字幕制服丝袜成人av| 国产美女在线精品| 欧美一级国产精品| 亚洲va国产天堂va久久en| 99国产精品99久久久久久| 国产欧美一区二区三区网站 | 欧美一级生活片| 香蕉av福利精品导航| 色综合久久中文字幕| 国产精品素人一区二区| 国产麻豆视频一区|