久久久无码人妻精品无码_6080YYY午夜理论片中无码_性无码专区_无码人妻品一区二区三区精99

USEUROPEAFRICAASIA 中文雙語(yǔ)Fran?ais
China
Home / China / Focus

Tale of two immigrant cities

By Todd Balazovic | China Daily | Updated: 2013-01-25 11:57

Tale of two immigrant cities

An African restaurant in a Guangzhou community. Jorgen Carling / for China Daily

A sociologist digs deep to find migration patterns in Cape Verde and china

While working as a scholar in Cape Verde more than a decade ago, Heidi Haugen, a sociologist, began noticing a strange increase in the number of Chinese business owners cropping up around the country.

It was 2001, just six years after the first Chinese shops or lojas Chines, as the locals call them, started making an appearance in West Africa.

Curiosity piqued, the 36-year-old Norwegian went to read more but found nothing - despite a large population of Chinese workers living in Cape Verde, there was very little documentation about the community.

"All of sudden we noticed there were lots of Chinese migrants there who had opened shops for consumer goods," she says, speaking from her office at the University of Oslo, where she has just completed a PhD in sociology and human geography.

"As with many other people in African countries, we thought, 'Maybe these are people who are sent by the Chinese government to expand Chinese markets'."

Her initial impression turned out to be wrong. But it was the first of many questions she would begin asking.

Chasing the answer, Haugen, who was working as a teaching assistant at the University of Oslo, began, with her husband, a researcher at the International Peace Research Institute, conducting short field interviews with Cape Verde's Chinese residents.

"Of course, it turns out that they were not sent by the Chinese government and that they arrived in Cape Verde in much the same way that Chinese migrants had arrived in Eastern Europe at that time."

In addition to not being sent by the government, she found the roots of many were in China's Fujian and Zhejiang provinces and that they had come of their own accord.

"It had grown so fast," she says, attributing the reason for such rapid expansion to chain migration, meaning family members inviting other family members until a large community had formed.

It is much the same driving factor that led to well-known ethnic enclaves in the US such as Chinatown in San Francisco or Little Italy in New York.

"The business model is what had compelled people to invite more people over who then invited even more people over."

Haugen and her husband went on to publish their findings in On the Edge of the Chinese Diaspora: The Surge of Baihuo Business in an African City, one of the earliest and most cited research works on the cross-cultural migration patterns between China and Africa.

It was the start of a decade-long quest to understand one of China's most important business relationships of modern times.

"A couple of years later there was a lot of interest in Sino-African relations," Haugen says.

With trade figures between the two booming, the sudden interest is no surprise.

In 2001, when Haugen first began studying the fledgling trade relationship, trade levels between China and Africa hovered around $6 billion a year.

The number of Chinese living and working in African nations during the time was in the tens of thousands.

Last year trade hit an estimated $200 billion, and the number of Chinese workers living in Africa is close to 1 million.

Previous Page 1 2 Next Page

Editor's picks
Copyright 1995 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site.
License for publishing multimedia online 0108263

Registration Number: 130349
FOLLOW US
久久久无码人妻精品无码_6080YYY午夜理论片中无码_性无码专区_无码人妻品一区二区三区精99

    五月开心婷婷久久| 日韩主播视频在线| 色老汉一区二区三区| 亚洲精品va在线观看| 欧美精品亚洲二区| 久久精品国产99| 欧美国产国产综合| 色综合久久久久综合99| 午夜精品福利在线| 久久综合精品国产一区二区三区 | 久久久精品综合| 成人午夜短视频| 亚洲国产综合人成综合网站| 日韩一级免费观看| 成人污视频在线观看| 亚洲一区av在线| 2017欧美狠狠色| 91日韩一区二区三区| 日本成人中文字幕| 日本一区二区不卡视频| 欧美性生活久久| 国产做a爰片久久毛片| 1024成人网| 日韩欧美中文字幕精品| 北条麻妃国产九九精品视频| 婷婷综合在线观看| 国产欧美日韩综合精品一区二区| 欧美在线制服丝袜| 国产精品一区二区免费不卡| 一区二区三区免费网站| 亚洲精品一线二线三线无人区| 91视频.com| 久久99国产精品久久99 | 精品一区二区三区免费播放| 中文字幕一区二区三中文字幕 | 91精品一区二区三区久久久久久 | 欧洲亚洲国产日韩| 国产在线视频精品一区| 亚洲激情成人在线| 国产视频一区在线播放| 欧美日韩国产另类一区| 成人性生交大片免费看在线播放| 日韩国产精品久久久| 成人欧美一区二区三区白人| 日韩一区二区电影网| 色香色香欲天天天影视综合网| 韩国v欧美v亚洲v日本v| 亚洲福利一区二区| 国产精品三级在线观看| 日韩午夜激情视频| 欧美三片在线视频观看| 成人免费va视频| 黄色资源网久久资源365| 亚洲成人综合在线| 国产精品高潮久久久久无| 日韩久久久精品| 欧美日韩免费电影| 99re热视频这里只精品| 国产乱淫av一区二区三区| 日本在线不卡视频| 亚洲一区二区综合| 国产精品久99| 国产拍揄自揄精品视频麻豆| 日韩视频免费观看高清在线视频| 精品视频一区二区三区免费| jlzzjlzz亚洲日本少妇| 久久精品国产一区二区三 | 日韩一二三四区| 欧美午夜电影在线播放| 99九九99九九九视频精品| 国产精品一二二区| 久久国产三级精品| 日韩1区2区3区| 婷婷开心久久网| 亚洲国产精品久久人人爱| 国产精品福利影院| 国产欧美视频在线观看| 精品国产网站在线观看| 91精品国产日韩91久久久久久| 欧美在线一区二区| 91高清视频在线| 91亚洲国产成人精品一区二三| 成人免费不卡视频| 成人一级黄色片| 国产高清精品在线| 国产风韵犹存在线视精品| 国产中文一区二区三区| 精品一区二区三区免费| 精品一区二区久久久| 久久精品国产一区二区三区免费看 | 91久久人澡人人添人人爽欧美| 9i看片成人免费高清| www.99精品| 97久久人人超碰| 91亚洲国产成人精品一区二三| 99视频有精品| 91在线视频官网| 色综合中文字幕国产 | 麻豆精品在线观看| 免费欧美高清视频| 麻豆91小视频| 777xxx欧美| 欧美日本视频在线| 欧美理论片在线| 欧美一区二区视频网站| 91精品国产91综合久久蜜臀| 欧美亚洲高清一区| 欧美日韩视频在线观看一区二区三区| 色婷婷国产精品久久包臀| 色嗨嗨av一区二区三区| 91成人国产精品| 欧美三级视频在线播放| 欧美日韩不卡在线| 日韩一区二区三区免费观看| 精品国产区一区| 国产女同互慰高潮91漫画| 国产精品国产精品国产专区不蜜 | 蜜桃久久久久久久| 麻豆一区二区三区| 国产乱子伦视频一区二区三区 | 91黄色免费观看| 欧美日韩免费视频| 日韩三级视频在线看| 久久免费看少妇高潮| 国产精品不卡在线观看| 一区二区三区在线免费| 五月婷婷综合网| 精品影视av免费| 国产91露脸合集magnet| 91蜜桃婷婷狠狠久久综合9色| 欧美在线一二三| 日韩精品在线看片z| 国产欧美日韩另类一区| 成人av先锋影音| 成人av在线播放网址| 色av成人天堂桃色av| 欧美一区二区三区人| 国产视频一区不卡| 亚洲综合视频在线| 蜜桃av一区二区三区| 成人爱爱电影网址| 欧美区视频在线观看| 久久久午夜精品理论片中文字幕| 亚洲三级免费观看| 日韩不卡手机在线v区| 成人一级片网址| 欧美丰满一区二区免费视频 | 日韩激情一区二区| 国产主播一区二区| 日本久久一区二区| 精品免费日韩av| 亚洲色大成网站www久久九九| 日本不卡一区二区三区| 成人综合婷婷国产精品久久蜜臀| 欧美视频在线一区二区三区| 久久久天堂av| 亚洲午夜影视影院在线观看| 狠狠色综合播放一区二区| 91浏览器入口在线观看| 日韩欧美国产成人一区二区| 国产精品二三区| 另类综合日韩欧美亚洲| 91视频com| 26uuu国产一区二区三区| 亚洲综合免费观看高清在线观看| 韩国女主播成人在线| 日本高清视频一区二区| 欧美videos中文字幕| 亚洲欧美日韩国产一区二区三区| 秋霞午夜鲁丝一区二区老狼| www.66久久| 2024国产精品| 午夜电影久久久| 福利一区在线观看| 欧美一区二区三区免费| 综合久久久久久久| 国产在线视频一区二区三区| 欧美人动与zoxxxx乱| 成人免费在线视频观看| 精品无码三级在线观看视频| 中文字幕欧美激情一区| 日本大胆欧美人术艺术动态| 日本久久一区二区三区| 中文字幕av一区二区三区高| 毛片基地黄久久久久久天堂| 欧美性猛交xxxx黑人交| 中文一区在线播放| 精品一区二区精品| 91麻豆精品国产91久久久更新时间| 亚洲天堂精品视频| 粉嫩av一区二区三区在线播放| 欧美videos大乳护士334| 婷婷久久综合九色综合绿巨人| 色综合中文字幕| 国产精品国产a级| 国产福利一区在线观看| 日韩免费电影一区| 日日夜夜免费精品视频| 欧洲日韩一区二区三区| 亚洲女人的天堂|