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    Party Constitution 黨章篇
    [ 2007-10-12 18:18 ]

    一個(gè)變革的時(shí)代總有清晰可見(jiàn)的腳步,每個(gè)變革的時(shí)代都會(huì)產(chǎn)生帶著時(shí)代的烙印的關(guān)鍵詞,在喜迎十七大之際,讓我們一起來(lái)回顧一下這些標(biāo)記社會(huì)發(fā)展和變遷的熱詞。

    以下為中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨黨章中的關(guān)鍵詞匯選登,以讀者學(xué)習(xí)。

    工人階級(jí)的先鋒隊(duì) vanguard of Chinese working class

    中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義socialism with Chinese characteristics

    中國(guó)最廣大人民的根本利益 fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the Chinese people

    先進(jìn)生產(chǎn)力 advanced productive forces

    馬克思列寧主義 Marxism-Leninism

    毛澤東思想  Mao Zedong Thought

    鄧小平理論 Deng Xiaoping Theory

    三個(gè)代表 Thought of Three Represents

    反對(duì)帝國(guó)主義,封建主義,官僚資本主義 Revolutionary struggle against imperialism, feudalism and bureaucrat-capitalism

    人民民主專政 People’s democratic dictatorship

    解放思想,實(shí)事求是 emancipate the mind, seek truth from the facts

    黨的建設(shè) Party building

    社會(huì)主義初級(jí)階段 primary stage of socialism

    進(jìn)一步解放生產(chǎn)力,發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力 further emancipate and develop the productive forces

    以公有制為主體,多種所有制經(jīng)濟(jì)共同發(fā)展 keeping public ownership as the mainstay of the economy and allowing diverse forms of ownership to develop side by side

    按勞分配為主體、多種分配方式并存的分配制度 system in which distribution according to work is dominant and a variety of modes of distribution coexist

    共同富裕 common prosperity

    小康社會(huì) well-off society

    以經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)為中心  to make economic development our central task

    堅(jiān)持四項(xiàng)基本原則 toadhere to the Four Cardinal Principles

    堅(jiān)持改革開(kāi)放 to persevere in the reform and opening up

    堅(jiān)持社會(huì)主義道路、堅(jiān)持人民民主專政、堅(jiān)持中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、堅(jiān)持馬克思列寧主義毛澤東思想 to keep to the socialist road and to uphold the people's democratic dictatorship, leadership by the Communist Party of China, and Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought 

    富強(qiáng)、民主、文明的社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化國(guó)家 a prosperous, strong, democratic and culturally advanced modern socialist country

    科教興國(guó)戰(zhàn)略 strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education

    科學(xué)技術(shù)作為第一生產(chǎn)力 science and technology as the primary productive force

    社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì) socialist market economy

    社會(huì)主義政治文明socialist political civilization

    依法治國(guó) to rule the country according to law

    人民代表大會(huì)制度 the system of people's congresses

    中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的多黨合作和政治協(xié)商制度 the system of multiparty cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Communist Party of China

    民主決策、民主監(jiān)督的制度和程序 systems and procedures of democratic decision-making and supervision

    加強(qiáng)精神文明建設(shè) to enhance the social construction of ideological infrastructure

     有理想、有道德、有文化、有紀(jì)律的人民 opeople with lofty ideals, moral integrity, a good education and a strong sense of discipline

    各民族平等、團(tuán)結(jié)、互助 equality, unity and mutual assistance among all ethnic groups in the country

    民族區(qū)域自治 regional autonomy of ethnic minorities

    一國(guó)兩制 one country, two systems

    獨(dú)立自主的和平外交政策  independent foreign policy of peace

    霸權(quán)主義和強(qiáng)權(quán)政治 hegemonism and power politics

    在互相尊重主權(quán)和領(lǐng)土完整、互不侵犯、互不干涉內(nèi)政、平等互利、和平共處五項(xiàng)原則 on the basis of the five principles of mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, mutual non-aggression, noninterference in each other's internal affairs, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence

    拒腐防變 resist corruption, prevent degeneration

    與時(shí)俱進(jìn) to keep pace with the times

    堅(jiān)持全心全意為人民服務(wù) to persevere in serving the people wholeheartedly

    群眾路線 mass line

    民主集中制 democratic centralism

    批評(píng)和自我批評(píng) criticism and self-criticism

    (英語(yǔ)點(diǎn)津Celene編輯)

     
     
     
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