政府工作報告中的8個“新詞”

十二屆全國人大二次會議3月5日上午9時在人民大會堂開幕，聽取國務院總理李克強作政府工作報告，這也是本屆政府的首份工作報告。這份報告提出了8個“新詞”，涉及領域廣泛。

全民閱讀 nationwide reading

語境：發展文化藝術、新聞出版、廣播電影電視、檔案等事業，繁榮發展哲學社會科學，倡導全民閱讀。

We will develop culture and arts, the press and publishing, and radio, television and film, and run archives well. We will promote the flourishing of philosophy and social sciences. We will encourage the people to read.

陽光財政 transparency of public finance

語境：所有財政撥款的“三公”經費都要公開，打造陽光財政，讓群眾看明白、能監督。

All public spending on official overseas visits, official vehicles and public receptions should be made public. We will ensure transparency of public finance and make it easy for people to understand and oversee it.

精準扶貧 to take targeted measures in poverty alleviation

語境：地方要優化整合扶貧資源，實行精準扶貧，確保扶貧到村到戶。

Local governments need to merge poverty alleviation resources to make better use of them and take targeted measures to ensure that assistance reaches poverty-stricken villages and households.

權力清單 power list

語境：確需設置的行政審批事項，要建立權力清單制度，一律向社會公開。

We will introduce a system to list all items over which government review and approval are required and release the list to the public.

互聯網金融 Internet banking

語境：促進互聯網金融健康發展。

We will promote the healthy development of Internet banking.

黑名單制度 blacklisting system

語境：對違背市場競爭原則和侵害消費者權益的企業建立黑名單制度，讓失信者寸步難行。

We will implement a blacklisting system for enterprises that violate market competition principles and infringe on the rights and interests of consumers, and make those who lose credibility pay the price.

中國式辦法 Chinese solution

語境：我們一定要堅定不移推進醫改，用中國式辦法解決好這個世界性難題。

We must resolutely press ahead with medical reform and work out a Chinese solution to this global problem.

舌尖上的安全 safety of every bite of food

語境：用最嚴格監管、最嚴厲處罰、最嚴肅問責，堅決治理餐桌上的污染，切實保障“舌尖上的安全”。

We will strictly follow laws and regulations and comply with standards, and apply the strictest possible oversight, punishment and accountability to prevent and control food contamination and ensure that every bite of food we eat is safe.

相關閱讀

2014兩會代表精彩語錄之二（大使看兩會）

金融時報：兩會熱點問題大盤點

李克強總理政府工作報告精彩語錄（雙語）

（中國日報網英語點津 Helen）