四六級最常考的一百個短語

四六級備考資料繼續來襲！考試準備階段，英語短語的積累必不可少。今天為大家總結了英語四六級考試中最常考的100個短語，有些還附上可替換的短語表達，寫作、翻譯都用得著。

1. at the thought of一想到…

2. as a whole (=in general) 就整體而論

3. at will 隨心所欲

4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有

5. access(to) (不可數名詞) 能接近，進入，了解

6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外

Without accident(=safely) 安全地

7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主動地

8. in accord with 與…一致；out of one’s accord with 同…不一致

9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地

10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根據，…一致

11. on one’s own account

1) 為了某人的緣故，為了某人自己的利益

2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行負責

3) (=by oneself)依靠自己

12. take…into account(=consideration) 把…考慮進去

13. give sb. an account of 說明，解釋 (理由)

14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋，說明

15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因為

16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason) 絕不要，無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)

17. accuse…of… (=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控，控告

18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 習慣于

19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解；(=to have met socially) 熟悉

20. act on 奉行，按照…行動；act as 扮演；act for 代理

21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應于

22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改編，改寫(以適應新的需要)

23. in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之

24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than) 除…外

25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附；堅持，遵循

26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的，臨近的

27. adjust...(to) (=change slightly) 調節；適應

28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地

29. in advance (before) 預告，事先

30. to advantage 有利地，使優點更加突出地

31. have an advantage over 勝過

have the advantage of 勝過，優于，比…處于有利地位

32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用

33. agree with 贊同(某人意見)；agree to 同意

34. in agreement (with) 同意，一致

35. ahead of 在…之前；ahead of time 提前

36. in the air

1) 不肯定，不具體.

2）在謠傳中

37. above all 尤其是，首先

38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共，總計

39. after all 畢竟，到底；(not) at all 一點也不；all at once(=suddenly)突然；once and for all 一勞永逸地；永遠地，徹底地

first of all 首先；all in all 大體上說；all but 幾乎

40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到，估計到

41. amount to 總計，等于

42. answer for sth. (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge of) 對…負責

43. conform oneself to 使某人適應；conform one’s ideas to other’s使自己的思想和另一個人相一致

44. be anxious about 為…焦急不安；或anxious for

45. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉

46. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁

47. apply for 申請

48. approve vt.批準

49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to) 贊成

50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起

51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

52. arrive on 到達；arrive at 到達某地(小地方)；arrive in 到達某地(大地方)

53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…為羞恥

54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保證，使…確信。

55. attach importance to 重視

56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做…

57. attend to (=deal with；take care of) 處理，照顧

58. attitude to/ toward …對…的態度、看法

59. attribute…to… (=to believe sth. to be the result of…) 把…歸因于...，認為…是…的結果

60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均

61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness) 意識到，知道

62. at the back of 作…后盾；作為…背后的原因；在…之后

63. in the back of one’s mind 在某人腦海深處；on the back of 在不久之后；be flat on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 臥病不起

64. at one’s back (=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持，維護

65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人)，背棄，拋棄

66. behind one’s back 背著某人(說壞話)

67. be based on / upon 基于

68. on the basis of 根據…，在…基礎上

69. beat…at 在…運動項目上打贏

70. begin with 以…開始；to begin with (=first of all) 首先，第一(經常用于開始語)

71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名義

72. believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth. /sb. to be true) 相信，依賴，信仰。

73. benefit (from) 受益，得到好處

74. for the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處)

75. for the better 好轉

76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 戰勝，在…中占上風

77. by birth 在血統上；天生；give birth to 生（孩子）；產生，引起

78. be to blame (for sth.) 對（壞事）負有責任

79. in blossom開花(指樹木)；be in blossom開花(強調狀態)；come into blossom開花(強調動作)

80. on board 到船上，在船上，上火車或飛機

81. boast of (or about) 吹噓

82. out of breath 喘不過氣來

83. in brief (=in as few words as possible) 簡言之

84. in bulk 成批地，不散裝的

85. take the floor 發言

86. on business 出差辦事。

87. be busy with sth. 忙于某事；be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

88. last but one 倒數第二

89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假設

90. buy sth. for…用多少錢買

91. be capable of 能夠，有能力

be capable of being +過去分詞 是能夠被…的

92. in any case 無論如何

93. in case (=for fear that) 萬一

94. in case of (=in the event of) 如果發生…

in the case of 至于…，就…而言

95. in no case 在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)

96. be cautious of 謹防

97. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上

98. be sure of 有自信心

99. make certain of sth. / doing sth. 確保(做某事)

100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident) 偶然

（來源：有道考神，編輯：Helen）