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    February 29th 閏年的二月二十九
    [ 2008-03-05 15:13 ]

    在線收聽短文
    29th February only happens once every four years
    The year 2008 has one extra day in it – February 29th. This is because it's what we call 'a leap year'.

    Every four years, the year has 366 days in it instead of 365 – but why does this happen? Well, it actually takes the planet Earth 365 days and six hours to revolve completely around the sun. After four years an extra 24 hours have accumulated so an extra day is added to the calendar.

    It is called a leap year because hundreds of years ago in England, the extra day wasn't legally recognised. Contracts that were made were apparently not seen as binding on that day. The British just leapt over that day. Therefore a year with 29 days in February is consequently called a leap year and that 29th day is sometimes called Leap Day.

    If you are born on 29th February in a leap year, there are difficulties in celebrating your birthday as the day only occurs once every four years. So people tend to celebrate on either 28th February or 1st March every year.

    There is a well-known tradition in the UK associated with 29th February, introduced many centuries ago. Women are allowed to break with tradition and propose to their boyfriends on this day.

    This all started back in the 5th Century, when a famous Irish saint, Bridget, complained to Saint Patrick, another famous Irish saint, that women had to wait too long for men to propose. According to the legend, Saint Patrick said any females yearning for a proposal could ask their boyfriend to marry them on this additional day in February.

    This so-called tradition was even written in law in the 13th Century. Scotland passed a law allowing women to propose to men in a leap year. It was said that if the men refused, they had to pay a fine!

    Now in 2008, there are calls for 29th February to become a public holiday. Some people believe that it should be an official day off, because no one gets paid extra for working an extra day in a leap year. For the moment though, the British still have to go to work on this day.

    GLOSSARY 詞匯表 (收聽發音, 請單擊英語單詞)  

    the planet Earth
    行星地球 

     revolve
    運轉

    accumulated
    累計

    legally recognised
    法律上認可的

    binding
    有約束力的

    leapt over
    跳過去

    consequently
    (由…)導致

    occurs
    出現
     

    tend to
    往往

    associated with
    與…相關的

    to break with tradition
    打破傳統

    propose
    提出/求婚

    saint
    圣人

    legend
    傳說

    yearning
    渴望

    additional
    額外的/多余的

    so-called
    所謂

    passed a law 通過法律

    a fine
    罰款

    calls
    呼吁

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