久久久无码人妻精品无码_6080YYY午夜理论片中无码_性无码专区_无码人妻品一区二区三区精99

Anti-monopoly Law of the People's Republic of China

(npc.gov.cn) Updated : 2015-08-17

(Adopted at the 29th Meeting of the Standing Committee of the Tenth National People’s Congress on August 30, 2007)

Contents

Chapter I General Provisions

Chapter II Monopoly Agreements

Chapter III Abuse of Dominant Market Position

Chapter IV Concentration of Undertakings

Chapter V Abuse of Administrative Power to Eliminate or Restrict Competition

Chapter VI Investigation into Suspected Monopolistic Conducts

Chapter VII Legal Liabilities

Chapter VIII Supplementary Provisions

Chapter I General Provisions

Article 1 This Law is enacted for the purpose of preventing and restraining monopolistic conducts, protecting fair market competition, enhancing economic efficiency, safeguarding the interests of consumers and the interests of the society as a whole, and promoting the healthy development of socialist market economy.

Article 2 This Law is applicable to monopolistic conducts in economic activities within the territory of the People’s Republic of China; and it is applicable to monopolistic conducts outside the territory of the People’s Republic of China, which serve to eliminate or restrict competition on the domestic market of China.

Article 3 For the purposes of this Law, monopolistic conducts include:

(1) monopoly agreements reached between undertakings ;

(2) abuse of dominant market position by undertakings; and

(3) concentration of undertakings that lead, or may lead to elimination or restriction of competition.

Article 4 The State shall formulate and implement competition rules which are compatible with the socialist market economy, in order to improve macro-economic regulation and build up a sound market network which operates in an integrated, open, competitive and orderly manner.

Article 5 Undertakings may, through fair competition and voluntary association, get themselves concentrated according to law, to expand the scale of their business operations and enhance their competitiveness on the market.

Article 6 Undertakings holding a dominant position on the market may not abuse such position to eliminate or restrict competition.

Article 7 With respect to the industries which are under the control of by the State-owned economic sector and have a bearing on the lifeline of the national economy or national security and the industries which exercise monopoly over the production and sale of certain commodities according to law, the State shall protect the lawful business operations of undertakings in these industries, and shall, in accordance with law, supervise and regulate their business operations and the prices of the commodities and services provided by them, in order to protect the consumers’ interests and facilitate technological advance.

The undertakings mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall do business according to law, be honest, faithful and strictly self-disciplined, and subject themselves to public supervision, and they shall not harm the consumers’ interests by taking advantage of their position of control or their monopolistic production and sale of certain commodities.

Article 8 Administrative departments or organizations authorized by laws or regulations to perform the function of administering public affairs may not abuse their administrative power to eliminate or restrict competition.

Article 9 The State Council shall establish an anti-monopoly commission to be in charge of organizing, coordinating and guiding anti-monopoly work and to perform the following duties:

(1) studying and drafting policies on competition;

(2)organizing investigation and assessment of competition on the market as a whole and publishing assessment reports;

(3) formulating and releasing anti-monopoly guidelines;

(4) coordinating administrative enforcement of the Anti-Monopoly Law; and

(5) other duties as prescribed by the State Council.

The composition of and procedural rules for the anti-monopoly commission shall be specified by the State Council.

Article 10 The authorities responsible for enforcement of the Anti-monopoly Law specified by the State Council (hereinafter referred to, in general, as the authority for enforcement of the Anti-monopoly Law under the State Council) shall be in charge of such enforcement in accordance with the provisions of this Law.

The authority for enforcement of the Anti-monopoly Law under the State Council may, in light of the need of work, empower the appropriate departments of the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions or municipalities directly under the Central Government to take charge of relevant enforcement of the Anti-monopoly Law in accordance with the provisions of this Law.

Article 11 Trade associations shall tighten their self-discipline, give guidance to the undertakings in their respective trades in lawful competition, and maintain the market order in competition.

Article 12 For the purposes of this Law, undertakings include natural persons, legal persons, and other organizations that engage in manufacturing, or selling commodities or providing services.

For the purposes of this Law, a relevant market consists of the range of the commodities for which, and the regions where, undertakings compete each other during a given period of time for specific commodities or services (hereinafter referred to, in general, as “commodities”).

Chapter II Monopoly Agreements

Article 13 Competing undertakings are prohibited from concluding the following monopoly agreements:

(1) on fixing or changing commodity prices;

(2)on restricting the amount of commodities manufactured or marketed;

(3)on splitting the sales market or the purchasing market for raw and semi-finished materials;

(4)on restricting the purchase of new technologies or equipment, or the development of new technologies or products;

(5) on joint boycotting of transactions; and

(6)other monopoly agreements confirmed as such by the authority for enforcement of the Anti-monopoly Law under the State Council.

For the purposes of this Law, monopoly agreements include agreements, decisions and other concerted conducts designed to eliminate or restrict competition.

Article 14 Undertakings are prohibited from concluding the following monopoly agreements with their trading counterparts:

(1) on fixing the prices of commodities resold to a third party;

(2) on restricting the lowest prices for commodities resold to a third party; and

(3)other monopoly agreements confirmed as such by the authority for enforcement of the Anti-monopoly Law under the State Council.

Article 15 The provisions of Article 13 and 14 of this Law shall not be applicable to the agreements between undertakings which they can prove to be concluded for one of the following purposes:

(1) improving technologies, or engaging in research and development of new products; or

(2) improving product quality, reducing cost, and enhancing efficiency, unifying specifications and standards of products, or implementing specialized division of production;

(3) increasing the efficiency and competitiveness of small and medium-sized undertakings;

(4) serving public interests in energy conservation, environmental protection and disaster relief;

(5) mitigating sharp decrease in sales volumes or obvious overproduction caused by economic depression;

(6) safeguarding legitimate interests in foreign trade and in economic cooperation with foreign counterparts; or

(7) other purposes as prescribed by law or the State Council.

In the cases as specified in Subparagraphs (1) through (5) of the preceding paragraph, where the provisions of Articles 13 and 14 of this Law are not applicable, the undertakings shall, in addition, prove that the agreements reached will not substantially restrict competition in the relevant market and that they can enable the consumers to share the benefits derived therefrom.

Article 16 Trade associations may not make arrangements for undertakings within their respective trades to engage in the monopolistic practices prohibited by the provisions of this Chapter.

|<< Previous Page 1 2 3 4 5 Next Page >>|

久久久无码人妻精品无码_6080YYY午夜理论片中无码_性无码专区_无码人妻品一区二区三区精99

    色婷婷av久久久久久久| 日韩欧美国产三级| 午夜天堂影视香蕉久久| 欧美一区二区三区公司| 久久99精品久久久久久国产越南| 久久亚洲免费视频| 暴力调教一区二区三区| 一区二区三区四区在线免费观看 | 欧美mv日韩mv国产网站| 国产伦精品一区二区三区免费迷 | 精品一区二区三区免费毛片爱| 国产清纯白嫩初高生在线观看91 | 欧美成人精品二区三区99精品| 国产成人午夜视频| 亚洲免费毛片网站| 欧美一区二视频| 丁香网亚洲国际| 亚洲国产一区二区三区青草影视| 日韩欧美在线影院| 成人禁用看黄a在线| 午夜久久久久久| 国产亚洲欧美一级| 91黄色在线观看| 激情成人午夜视频| 亚洲激情六月丁香| 精品久久久久久久人人人人传媒 | 欧美久久久一区| 国产成人精品免费视频网站| 亚洲最新视频在线观看| 三级精品在线观看| 欧美精品一区二区三区久久久 | 色综合中文综合网| 亚洲精品日韩综合观看成人91| 欧美一级夜夜爽| 成人a级免费电影| 丝袜美腿亚洲一区| 国产精品久久二区二区| 日韩午夜激情免费电影| 99精品视频免费在线观看| 美女任你摸久久| 亚洲人成亚洲人成在线观看图片| 日韩免费视频一区| 在线日韩一区二区| 国产福利不卡视频| 男人的j进女人的j一区| 亚洲激情图片一区| 亚洲欧美偷拍另类a∨色屁股| 成人精品国产一区二区4080| 天堂va蜜桃一区二区三区漫画版| 日本一区二区三区dvd视频在线| 8x8x8国产精品| 99久久精品国产导航| 久草这里只有精品视频| 亚洲一区二区三区四区在线观看| 日本一区二区三区免费乱视频| 欧美一区午夜视频在线观看| 91久久人澡人人添人人爽欧美 | 国产精品91一区二区| 三级欧美韩日大片在线看| 亚洲人精品午夜| 国产欧美日韩一区二区三区在线观看| 91精品国产手机| 在线观看亚洲专区| 9l国产精品久久久久麻豆| 国产一区二区福利视频| 免费人成网站在线观看欧美高清| 最新中文字幕一区二区三区 | 亚洲午夜成aⅴ人片| 最新高清无码专区| 久久久精品免费观看| 日韩欧美激情四射| 欧美人牲a欧美精品| 91黄色免费网站| 91麻豆精东视频| 成人在线视频一区| 欧美国产精品劲爆| 欧美久久久久中文字幕| 色狠狠av一区二区三区| 不卡欧美aaaaa| 国产成人综合在线| 狠狠久久亚洲欧美| 麻豆传媒一区二区三区| 午夜国产不卡在线观看视频| 亚洲综合在线视频| 一区二区三区在线免费观看| 亚洲天堂网中文字| 亚洲欧美在线aaa| 中文字幕欧美国产| 欧美国产日韩亚洲一区| 久久久久免费观看| 国产日韩综合av| 日本一区二区三区高清不卡| 国产亚洲成年网址在线观看| 亚洲国产精品久久艾草纯爱| 亚洲福利视频导航| 亚洲国产毛片aaaaa无费看 | 99久久99久久综合| 成人美女视频在线观看18| 国产 日韩 欧美大片| 国产成人精品一区二区三区四区 | 国产99精品国产| 成人一区二区三区在线观看| 国产麻豆视频精品| 国产成人av在线影院| 成人一区二区三区视频在线观看| 国产成人av福利| 成人av在线网| 色94色欧美sute亚洲13| 欧美综合天天夜夜久久| 欧美日韩国产影片| 欧美一区二区三区免费在线看| 欧美一级免费观看| 精品国产第一区二区三区观看体验| 欧美精品一区二区三区在线播放| 国产亚洲成av人在线观看导航| 亚洲国产成人一区二区三区| 中文字幕综合网| 亚洲资源中文字幕| 日韩专区欧美专区| 九一九一国产精品| 丁香六月久久综合狠狠色| 91玉足脚交白嫩脚丫在线播放| 在线亚洲精品福利网址导航| 欧美另类z0zxhd电影| 精品久久一二三区| 国产精品另类一区| 亚洲主播在线观看| 免费久久精品视频| 国产精品亚洲一区二区三区在线| 成人动漫视频在线| 欧美性感一区二区三区| 日韩欧美一二区| 国产精品人妖ts系列视频| 一区二区三区日韩欧美精品| 青青青爽久久午夜综合久久午夜| 国产精品一级在线| 一本久道久久综合中文字幕| 欧美男女性生活在线直播观看 | wwww国产精品欧美| 国产精品久久久久毛片软件| 亚洲国产sm捆绑调教视频| 久久精品国产免费| 99re8在线精品视频免费播放| 欧美日韩在线三区| 久久久久久影视| 亚洲综合在线第一页| 毛片不卡一区二区| 成人av资源在线| 欧美精品日韩综合在线| 久久人人爽爽爽人久久久| 亚洲欧美另类久久久精品2019| 蜜桃视频一区二区三区 | 成人av手机在线观看| 欧美日韩激情一区二区| 久久久久国产免费免费 | 免费成人在线网站| 成人av手机在线观看| 在线不卡一区二区| 国产精品美女久久久久久久久| 亚洲成人福利片| 久久久无码精品亚洲日韩按摩| 亚洲色图欧美在线| 久久精品72免费观看| 99精品欧美一区二区三区小说 | 精品粉嫩超白一线天av| 亚洲欧美日韩国产另类专区| 黄页视频在线91| 欧美日韩一区三区四区| 久久久久国产免费免费| 天堂久久一区二区三区| 成人av免费在线| 精品少妇一区二区三区在线播放| 亚洲精品国产无天堂网2021| 激情都市一区二区| 欧美乱妇15p| 亚洲人123区| 国产精品白丝av| 欧美一区二区观看视频| 亚洲欧美日韩中文播放| 国内精品伊人久久久久av影院 | 国产成人精品免费| 欧美一级免费观看| 一区二区三区精品久久久| 成人一道本在线| 日韩欧美国产一区在线观看| 亚洲自拍都市欧美小说| 不卡一区在线观看| 26uuu亚洲婷婷狠狠天堂| 日韩电影免费在线| 色老综合老女人久久久| 国产精品免费视频一区| 国内精品视频666| 91精品国产高清一区二区三区 | 国产一区二区在线看| 在线播放中文一区| 亚洲国产精品久久人人爱蜜臀| 97成人超碰视| 国产精品久久久久久久久免费樱桃| 国产一区啦啦啦在线观看| 日韩欧美中文一区二区|