久久久无码人妻精品无码_6080YYY午夜理论片中无码_性无码专区_无码人妻品一区二区三区精99

Op-Ed Contributors

Is the wealth gap widening?

By He Bolin (China Daily)
Updated: 2011-04-14 08:02
Large Medium Small

Some experts argue that the Lewisian Turning Point can't be applied to China where farmers working in cities are still treated as rural residents. But Cai says that can be attributed to China's special urban-rural structure, and the Lewis Turning Point, as a general economic concept, is very much applicable to the country.

Given the trend of rising wages, he says, the current labor shortage in China is relative rather than absolute. And wages have risen because the demand for labor is growing faster than its supply.

Besides, the average age of migrant workers has been increasing, which means their number is also increasing. Many of the first-generation migrant workers returned to the countryside once they reached their 30s. But with far more jobs available now, a larger number of migrant workers are staying in cities much longer.

The government's drive to develop Central and West China has created many jobs, too, and higher wage offers will ensure that more surplus labor from the countryside is drawn to those regions.

Cai objects to everyone complaining about the wealth gap when the task now is to find ways to narrow it. "The gap won't narrow on its own." One way of reducing it is to reform the individual income tax system, he says.

Personal income tax may have made up only 6.6 percent of the government's total tax revenue last year, but it is a heavy burden for low- and medium-income groups. It's time the government increased the income tax threshold for the low- and medium-income groups. To offset the loss in revenue, it can levy higher taxes on the rich and superrich.

Cai also suggests setting up a collective wage consultation system in which labor authorities, trade unions and the business enterprises would represent their sectors. No, it would not be a platform for bargaining. Rather it would be a place to hold serious and scientific discussions on data and to analyze industries' prospects, which will help the representatives to suggest more ways to reduce the income gap.

On the social security front, China has established two systems: a basic old-age insurance system for urban residents and a new rural social endowment insurance system. There are plans to expand the rural social endowment system to cover 40 percent of the people in the countryside.

In some countries, social security is part of social welfare regardless of whether a person's social contribution entitles him/her for such treatment. China's rural social endowment insurance system follows the same principle. Given the prevailing conditions in the country, its standard may be relatively low. But a lower level will facilitate wider coverage.

And of course a certain percentage of State-owned enterprises' profit should be used to improve social security.

With so much happening and indications of more to happen how can we say that the wealth gap is widening further in the country? Cai says.

Is the wealth gap widening?

(China Daily 04/14/2011 page9)

   Previous Page 1 2 Next Page  

分享按鈕
久久久无码人妻精品无码_6080YYY午夜理论片中无码_性无码专区_无码人妻品一区二区三区精99

    香蕉影视欧美成人| 韩国成人精品a∨在线观看| 欧美日韩国产系列| 日日骚欧美日韩| 精品国产伦理网| 成人18视频在线播放| 亚洲精品久久嫩草网站秘色| 欧美日本一道本在线视频| 捆绑变态av一区二区三区| 久久久久久久综合| 色综合天天综合在线视频| 天堂影院一区二区| 国产无人区一区二区三区| 91丨九色丨蝌蚪富婆spa| 日日骚欧美日韩| 国产午夜亚洲精品不卡| 91高清视频免费看| 久久精品99久久久| 综合婷婷亚洲小说| 日韩欧美区一区二| 91香蕉国产在线观看软件| 日韩中文字幕av电影| 国产色综合久久| 欧美无砖专区一中文字| 国产一区免费电影| 一区二区成人在线观看| 久久久久久一二三区| 91热门视频在线观看| 乱一区二区av| 伊人性伊人情综合网| 久久综合久久久久88| 色先锋久久av资源部| 激情文学综合丁香| 一区二区三区四区亚洲| 久久人人爽爽爽人久久久| 色婷婷久久综合| 国产永久精品大片wwwapp| 一区二区在线观看av| 久久尤物电影视频在线观看| 在线一区二区观看| 国产成人亚洲精品青草天美| 香蕉久久一区二区不卡无毒影院| 欧美激情中文字幕一区二区| 在线成人av网站| 91在线视频免费观看| 国产自产v一区二区三区c| 亚洲第一狼人社区| 亚洲国产精品精华液2区45| 欧美日韩国产成人在线免费| 成人av在线一区二区三区| 美国毛片一区二区| 亚洲成人资源网| 中文字幕中文字幕在线一区| 欧美草草影院在线视频| 欧美午夜一区二区| a级高清视频欧美日韩| 久久精品国产第一区二区三区| 亚洲精品国产品国语在线app| 精品国产三级电影在线观看| 欧美三级电影一区| 99精品视频在线播放观看| 国产又黄又大久久| 毛片av中文字幕一区二区| 亚洲国产美国国产综合一区二区| 国产精品美女久久久久aⅴ国产馆| 日韩精品一区二区三区在线观看| 欧美三级中文字幕| 一本色道久久综合亚洲aⅴ蜜桃 | 国内久久精品视频| 日韩av网站在线观看| 亚洲国产三级在线| 亚洲精品国产成人久久av盗摄| 国产精品不卡在线观看| 国产天堂亚洲国产碰碰| 精品国产乱码91久久久久久网站| 欧美老女人在线| 欧美日韩精品一区二区三区四区| 色婷婷综合五月| 99精品欧美一区二区三区小说 | 久久嫩草精品久久久精品一| 91精品国产色综合久久ai换脸| 欧美四级电影网| 日本精品一级二级| 92精品国产成人观看免费| www.成人网.com| 成人av在线资源网站| 成人免费高清在线观看| 国产成人av电影免费在线观看| 国产麻豆一精品一av一免费| 狠狠狠色丁香婷婷综合激情| 精品影视av免费| 久久成人免费网站| 精品一区二区三区在线观看| 麻豆精品在线看| 久国产精品韩国三级视频| 久久精品国产成人一区二区三区 | av在线不卡电影| av电影在线观看一区| 91亚洲精品久久久蜜桃| 99久久99久久综合| 96av麻豆蜜桃一区二区| 99久久久免费精品国产一区二区| jvid福利写真一区二区三区| 97久久超碰国产精品| 91免费版在线| 在线视频观看一区| 欧美日韩在线免费视频| 欧美电影影音先锋| 精品免费国产一区二区三区四区| 久久品道一品道久久精品| 中文无字幕一区二区三区| 国产精品麻豆久久久| 亚洲视频精选在线| 亚洲成人av资源| 另类欧美日韩国产在线| 国产资源在线一区| www.欧美.com| 欧美午夜理伦三级在线观看| 91麻豆精品久久久久蜜臀| 欧美r级在线观看| 欧美国产日韩a欧美在线观看| 亚洲欧洲精品一区二区三区| 亚洲激情六月丁香| 午夜电影一区二区| 加勒比av一区二区| 成人免费视频一区| 在线精品视频小说1| 欧美一区二区视频在线观看2022| 久久综合色之久久综合| 亚洲欧洲精品成人久久奇米网| 亚洲精品第1页| 日本成人在线网站| 成人一区二区三区中文字幕| 色成年激情久久综合| 日韩一区二区在线看| 亚洲国产成人午夜在线一区| 亚洲综合在线视频| 精品综合免费视频观看| www.在线欧美| 在线观看91精品国产麻豆| 国产亚洲精品aa午夜观看| 一区二区三区中文免费| 蜜臀av一区二区在线观看 | 91黄色激情网站| 日韩欧美亚洲国产另类| 国产精品妹子av| 亚洲bt欧美bt精品| 国产很黄免费观看久久| 在线一区二区三区四区| 精品欧美一区二区在线观看| 综合久久给合久久狠狠狠97色| 婷婷久久综合九色国产成人 | 欧美日韩一本到| 国产天堂亚洲国产碰碰| 亚洲国产精品欧美一二99| 激情久久久久久久久久久久久久久久| www.一区二区| 日韩欧美电影一二三| 亚洲视频1区2区| 精品无人码麻豆乱码1区2区| 色吧成人激情小说| 精品国产1区二区| 亚洲精品成人少妇| 国产专区欧美精品| 欧美视频日韩视频| 国产精品视频一二| 美日韩一级片在线观看| 色天天综合久久久久综合片| 久久婷婷国产综合精品青草| 亚洲成人福利片| 99在线精品观看| 精品卡一卡二卡三卡四在线| 亚洲激情五月婷婷| 国产成人超碰人人澡人人澡| 91精品国产福利| 亚洲色图丝袜美腿| 国产成人在线影院| 欧美一区二区三区四区五区| 亚洲男人天堂一区| 国产成+人+日韩+欧美+亚洲| 欧美一区二区三区免费视频| 亚洲欧美另类久久久精品2019| 激情成人午夜视频| 6080午夜不卡| 亚洲精品视频在线观看网站| 国产99一区视频免费 | 国产亲近乱来精品视频 | 国产麻豆成人精品| 欧美精品一二三| 亚洲精品成人少妇| 不卡高清视频专区| 久久久不卡网国产精品二区| 麻豆精品国产传媒mv男同| 欧美性xxxxxxxx| 亚洲人成电影网站色mp4| 国产成人综合网站| 精品国产精品网麻豆系列| 强制捆绑调教一区二区| 欧洲一区在线电影| 最新国产の精品合集bt伙计|