久久久无码人妻精品无码_6080YYY午夜理论片中无码_性无码专区_无码人妻品一区二区三区精99

USEUROPEAFRICAASIA 中文雙語Fran?ais
Sports
Home / Sports / Sports top news

Brazil worried about stadium gentrification

Agencies | Updated: 2013-04-29 10:06

Brazil worried about stadium gentrification

A man poses for a picture next to the 2014 World Cup soccer trophy during its presentation in Kiev April 18, 2013. The trophy is in Ukraine to promote the upcoming 2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil, according to local media.[Photo/Agencies]

The Brazilian government is worried ordinary fans could be priced out of the country's modernized stadiums in an unwanted legacy from hosting the 2014 World Cup.

Brazil is building two brand new stadiums and remodeling another 10 that will leave the country with a glut of all-seater, state-of-the-art arenas once next year's tournament is finished.

It will be a new experience for many Brazilian fans who for years have had to put up with dilapidated arenas, dubious catering and overflowing toilets.

The worry is that many of those who provided the throbbing atmosphere at top matches will no longer be able to afford to go to games as administrators look to gentrify the soccer-going public to increase income.

"To have socially exclusive stadiums as a result of the World Cup investments is not the legacy we want," deputy sports minister Luis Fernandes said.

"The government is very concerned with this issue and it has to be addressed very seriously. I think we could have a gentrification of the stadiums.

"Some stadium administrators are quite explicit in saying that, to be economically feasible, they would have to shift the type of attendance at games," he said.

"It would change from one where what predominates is the so-called D and E class, to one where there will be a heavy predominance of what they call class A and B spectators who will not only buy the tickets but will also consume in the stadium.

"But if you want to shift the social origin of the spectators so you can have people that can afford to buy other merchandise and food besides tickets, that could be a negative side effect."

Until recently, there has been almost nothing to buy inside Brazilian stadiums apart from rudimentary fast food and soft drinks. Supporters often prefer to buy counterfeit merchandise from unlicensed street vendors, known as camelos, in front of the stadium.

Central role

Nine of Brazil's 12 World Cup stadiums are owned by the governments of the respective states and will be handed over to private administrators who will hope to make money from selling merchandise inside.

"Football had and has a very central role in building national identity in Brazil," said Fernandes. "So we are very concerned with that aspect and will be dealing with it in terms of national and state legislation."

A similar phenomenon has already taken place in England, where stadiums have improved vastly over the past 20 years, but working-class fans have been priced out and replaced by middle-class ones.

However, while the shift in England, was built on the back of growing popularity for soccer, attendance at many Brazilian games is shrinking, with an average of 13,000 for last year's national championship first division.

Fans of Cruzeiro have already noticed the difference. Cheapest tickets for some of the team's matches have cost 60 Reais ($29.87) since the re-opening of Belo Horizonte's Mineirao stadium.

Meanwhile, cheapest tickets for the re-opened the Castelao stadium in Fortaleza cost 50 Reais for a double bill of matches in the local state championship, more than at many European first division clubs.

Fernandes pointed out soccer has such a strong influence in Brazil that memories of the 1950 tournament, which the country hosted but the team lost to Uruguay in the deciding match, were still dragged up.

"It has deep, historical roots," he said, explaining Brazilians suffered from what writer Nelson Rodrigues described as "the stray dog complex".

"Brazilians suffered an inferiority complex and when we lost that match against Uruguay, it reinforced that," he said. "We were the stray dogs and the others were the pedigrees.

"People felt condemned to be inferior. Football was the first area which inspired national pride ... where we thought Brazil can do it."

Most Popular

Highlights

What's Hot
Copyright 1995 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site.
License for publishing multimedia online 0108263

Registration Number: 130349
FOLLOW US
久久久无码人妻精品无码_6080YYY午夜理论片中无码_性无码专区_无码人妻品一区二区三区精99

    日本少妇一区二区| 国产精品一卡二卡| 91精品国产91久久久久久一区二区| 午夜精品一区二区三区电影天堂| 欧美人牲a欧美精品| 日本中文一区二区三区| 久久久久九九视频| 99国产精品一区| 亚洲国产精品人人做人人爽| 欧美一级日韩免费不卡| 国产精品亚洲人在线观看| 国产精品久久久久久久久快鸭| 在线一区二区视频| 日本不卡一二三区黄网| 国产日韩欧美精品电影三级在线| 日本精品裸体写真集在线观看| 五月激情综合色| 亚洲精品一区二区三区四区高清 | 亚洲午夜久久久| 欧美tk—视频vk| 成人激情视频网站| 亚洲成人资源在线| 国产亚洲精品精华液| 色哟哟一区二区| 麻豆91在线播放免费| 中文字幕制服丝袜一区二区三区| 欧美三级欧美一级| 国产成人免费在线观看不卡| 一区二区三区美女| 久久久久久久久久美女| 在线精品亚洲一区二区不卡| 国产在线精品不卡| 亚洲精品大片www| 精品成人在线观看| 欧美中文字幕亚洲一区二区va在线| 精品在线免费观看| 亚洲精品成人悠悠色影视| 日韩精品在线一区二区| 91视视频在线直接观看在线看网页在线看| 日本午夜一区二区| 亚洲三级久久久| xfplay精品久久| 欧美乱妇23p| 不卡视频免费播放| 久久国产成人午夜av影院| 亚洲精选视频免费看| 亚洲精品一区二区精华| 欧美色成人综合| 成人久久视频在线观看| 免播放器亚洲一区| 亚洲精品你懂的| 国产亚洲一区二区三区在线观看 | 久久99久久久欧美国产| 一区二区三区欧美日| 国产亚洲精品免费| 日韩三级中文字幕| 91一区二区在线| 国产激情视频一区二区三区欧美| 亚洲v中文字幕| 亚洲同性gay激情无套| 久久婷婷久久一区二区三区| 欧美精品久久一区| 91日韩精品一区| 国产成人综合精品三级| 免费成人深夜小野草| 一区二区三区四区av| 国产精品久久久久久一区二区三区 | 777a∨成人精品桃花网| 91论坛在线播放| 国产91在线看| 国产在线精品一区二区| 日韩不卡一二三区| 亚洲自拍都市欧美小说| 亚洲婷婷在线视频| 国产精品私房写真福利视频| 精品美女被调教视频大全网站| 欧美精选在线播放| 欧美性色黄大片手机版| 91丨porny丨国产入口| 成年人网站91| 丁香亚洲综合激情啪啪综合| 国产一区二区三区在线观看免费视频 | 国产精品久久久久一区二区三区共 | 成人欧美一区二区三区1314| 久久亚洲精品国产精品紫薇| 日韩一区二区三区电影在线观看 | 久久老女人爱爱| 日韩欧美一区二区免费| 欧美精选午夜久久久乱码6080| 欧美性猛片aaaaaaa做受| 色综合一个色综合| 91在线观看免费视频| www.色综合.com| 成人福利在线看| 成人免费视频app| 成人性生交大片免费看视频在线 | 免费精品视频最新在线| 香蕉影视欧美成人| 亚洲国产成人av好男人在线观看| 亚洲午夜精品一区二区三区他趣| 一区二区免费看| 亚洲高清免费一级二级三级| 亚洲一区二区欧美| 性做久久久久久久免费看| 午夜欧美电影在线观看| 亚洲成av人片一区二区三区| 亚洲6080在线| 丝袜美腿亚洲一区| 人人爽香蕉精品| 老司机午夜精品99久久| 久久99国产精品久久99果冻传媒| 精久久久久久久久久久| 国产麻豆9l精品三级站| 国产成人自拍网| av中文字幕在线不卡| 91在线观看地址| 欧美在线一二三四区| 欧美精品日日鲁夜夜添| 欧美一区二区在线播放| 日韩欧美一区在线观看| 久久久久亚洲综合| 中文字幕欧美激情一区| 亚洲欧洲国产专区| 亚洲午夜精品网| 秋霞影院一区二区| 国产美女娇喘av呻吟久久 | 成人午夜视频在线观看| 91视频在线观看免费| 欧美日韩免费在线视频| 欧美一区二区三区白人| 久久女同精品一区二区| 国产精品午夜久久| 一区二区三区四区国产精品| 日韩影院精彩在线| 国产精品亚洲一区二区三区妖精| 波多野结衣的一区二区三区| 欧美午夜精品久久久久久孕妇| 欧美一区二区视频在线观看2022 | 欧美亚洲国产bt| 日韩欧美中文字幕一区| 国产欧美一区二区三区鸳鸯浴| 成人欧美一区二区三区1314| 亚洲成人免费在线观看| 久久99精品国产.久久久久久| 成人高清视频在线| 欧美久久久久免费| 久久精品人人做人人综合 | 91一区一区三区| 制服丝袜中文字幕一区| 久久久久久亚洲综合| 亚洲精品免费在线播放| 久久国产精品无码网站| 成人av网在线| 在线综合亚洲欧美在线视频| 国产欧美一区二区精品秋霞影院| 亚洲一区二区三区小说| 紧缚捆绑精品一区二区| 91网站视频在线观看| 欧美一区在线视频| 中文字幕亚洲欧美在线不卡| 日本视频中文字幕一区二区三区| 成人看片黄a免费看在线| 欧美日韩电影在线播放| 国产日韩精品一区二区三区| 亚洲一区自拍偷拍| 国产成人在线色| 欧美日韩美少妇| 日本一区二区久久| 日韩高清在线观看| 91在线视频在线| 日韩你懂的在线播放| 亚洲欧美成人一区二区三区| 卡一卡二国产精品| 色悠悠亚洲一区二区| 久久久久国产精品人| 亚洲国产精品综合小说图片区| 成人在线视频一区二区| 欧美精品第一页| 亚洲乱码国产乱码精品精的特点 | 日本不卡的三区四区五区| 99精品国产热久久91蜜凸| 精品国产伦理网| 亚洲高清不卡在线观看| 大尺度一区二区| 日韩精品中午字幕| 亚洲成人免费观看| 成人免费观看视频| 亚洲精品一区二区三区蜜桃下载 | 亚洲嫩草精品久久| 国产精品自拍在线| 91精品国产综合久久久久| 亚洲欧美日韩久久| 国产mv日韩mv欧美| 欧美电影免费观看高清完整版在| 亚洲最大成人综合| 99久久婷婷国产综合精品电影| 精品粉嫩aⅴ一区二区三区四区| 婷婷开心激情综合| 日本久久电影网| 1000部国产精品成人观看|