久久久无码人妻精品无码_6080YYY午夜理论片中无码_性无码专区_无码人妻品一区二区三区精99

USEUROPEAFRICAASIA 中文雙語Fran?ais
World
Home / World / Africa

Critics of China-Africa relations 'not objective'

By Andrew Moody and Zhao Yanrong in Johannesburg | China Daily | Updated: 2013-03-27 00:11

Sven Grimm, director of the Centre for Chinese Studies at Stellenbosch University, said there is a "blame game" taking place.

"The major chunk of resources from Africa go to the US and Europe. The US buys more oil from Africa than the Europeans do, and the Europeans buy more oil than the Chinese do," he said.

"Western companies are still the major players in the oil industry and the resources sector, and there is a bit of defensiveness from the West in that regard behind this aggressiveness toward China."

Mahmood Mamdani, executive director of the Makerere Institute of Social Research at Mekerere University in Kampala, said China is transforming the economies of many African countries by its investment in infrastructure.

He said that in the past, all roads led to the ports so all of the cash crops could be exported, but now many more cities and towns are being linked to create internal business and trade.

Mamdani, voted by Foreign Policy and Prospect magazine as one of The Top 100 Public Intellectuals in the World, said the Chinese don't have a history of being colonizers.

He points out that China ruled the waters in the 15th century when Zheng He made his voyages to Africa, but it never sought to colonize any nation.

"The Indian Ocean was demilitarized pre-15th century in spite of China being a dominant power in the Indian Ocean. This only changed when Vasco da Gama and his fleets came in," he said.

Deborah Brautigam, director of the International Development Program at Johns Hopkins University and author of The Dragon's Gift: the Real Story of China in Africa, one of the major books on the China-Africa relationship, said the strength of China's involvement in Africa has been its simplicity.

She said that Western aid — particularly since the late-1980s under the Washington Consensus, which aimed to foster private sector development in Africa — has always come with strings attached, whereas Chinese assistance has been more straightforward.

Chris Alden, head of the Global Powers and Africa Programme at the South African Institute of International Affairs, said China's involvement in Africa since the middle part of the last decade has shown up the failure of the Washington Consensus.

China's State-backed aid and investment in infrastructure over the past decade on the other hand, he argued, has secured tangible results.

"I think the first and most important legacy China has had is in breaking the Western donor cartel. This monopoly of ideas that had been produced out of the World Bank or adhered to by the OECD had patently brought limited results in development terms," he said.

Contact the writers at andrewmoody@chinadaily.com.cn and zhaoyanrong@chinadaily.com.cn

Previous 1 2 Next

Most Viewed in 24 Hours
Copyright 1995 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site.
License for publishing multimedia online 0108263

Registration Number: 130349
FOLLOW US
久久久无码人妻精品无码_6080YYY午夜理论片中无码_性无码专区_无码人妻品一区二区三区精99

    能在线观看的av| 日本中文字幕二区| 加勒比av中文字幕| www.夜夜爱| 中文字幕 日韩 欧美| 熟女少妇在线视频播放| 日韩av影视大全| 黄色一级二级三级| 男女超爽视频免费播放| 爱爱爱视频网站| 人人干人人干人人| 免费无码国产v片在线观看| 成人在线免费高清视频| 日韩高清第一页| 97视频在线免费播放| 精品一二三四五区| 91社在线播放| 日本精品一区在线| 在线观看亚洲色图| 日韩欧美精品在线观看视频| 久艹在线免费观看| 4444亚洲人成无码网在线观看| 911av视频| 艹b视频在线观看| 日本老熟妇毛茸茸| 国产一区二区在线视频播放| 青青草视频国产| 一级黄色大片儿| caoporm在线视频| 亚洲 欧美 另类人妖| 欧洲熟妇精品视频| 日韩精品一区二区三区色欲av| 美女扒开大腿让男人桶| 国内自拍中文字幕| 蜜臀在线免费观看| 永久免费黄色片| 在线观看日本www| 永久免费黄色片| 亚洲涩涩在线观看| 欧美视频亚洲图片| 亚洲涩涩在线观看| 小早川怜子一区二区三区| 日日干夜夜操s8| 一路向西2在线观看| 精品999在线| 性欧美videossex精品| jizz欧美激情18| 超碰在线公开97| 亚洲 国产 图片| 中文字幕日韩久久| aaa免费在线观看| 亚洲乱码国产一区三区| 奇米影视亚洲色图| 欧美日本视频在线观看| 久久久久久久久久久福利| 91传媒久久久| 男女啪啪网站视频| 欧美精品性生活| 天堂在线中文在线| 国产精品av免费| 高清无码一区二区在线观看吞精| 超碰超碰超碰超碰超碰| 岛国大片在线播放| 日本国产在线播放| 成人性生生活性生交12| 五月天婷婷亚洲| 欧洲金发美女大战黑人| 国产亚洲黄色片| 国产日韩一区二区在线观看| 91网址在线播放| 91aaa精品| 中文字幕无码精品亚洲资源网久久| 欧洲黄色一级视频| 一级片视频免费观看| 深爱五月综合网| 国产日本在线播放| 欧美精品成人网| 性鲍视频在线观看| 欧美视频免费看欧美视频| 日本在线视频www| 国产在线观看中文字幕| 777av视频| 日韩av在线中文| 欧美交换配乱吟粗大25p| 欧美 国产 日本| 黄色a级三级三级三级| 僵尸世界大战2 在线播放| 亚洲免费av一区二区三区| 欧美一级免费在线观看| 国产在线青青草| 在线免费黄色小视频| 亚洲熟妇无码一区二区三区导航| 亚洲高清在线免费观看| 久久观看最新视频| 妺妺窝人体色www在线观看| 秋霞在线一区二区| 人妻内射一区二区在线视频| 天天色天天干天天色| 国产91美女视频| 色婷婷综合在线观看| 1024精品视频| 永久免费在线看片视频| 国产成人亚洲精品无码h在线| 亚洲综合婷婷久久| 国产 日韩 欧美在线| 亚洲无吗一区二区三区| 久草视频这里只有精品| 九一精品久久久| 久久综合久久久久| 一级淫片在线观看| 女人另类性混交zo| 免费极品av一视觉盛宴| 一个色综合久久| 97国产精东麻豆人妻电影| 一本二本三本亚洲码 | 国产成人艳妇aa视频在线 | 国产又粗又大又爽的视频| 亚洲熟妇av一区二区三区 | 精品久久久久av| 日韩精品综合在线| 在线免费观看av网| 国产精品天天av精麻传媒| 日韩av在线播放不卡| 欧美日韩在线免费观看视频| 日本熟妇人妻中出| 日韩av一二三四区| 999久久欧美人妻一区二区| 亚洲理论中文字幕| 欧美三级理论片| 欧美aⅴ在线观看| 日韩网站在线免费观看| 91免费版看片| dy888午夜| 成人手机视频在线| 九九九九九伊人| 天天色综合天天色| 无人在线观看的免费高清视频| 成人av在线不卡| 第九区2中文字幕| 9999在线观看| 亚洲无在线观看| 制服丝袜中文字幕第一页| 91精品无人成人www| 欧美午夜性生活| 成人3d动漫一区二区三区| 亚洲熟妇av一区二区三区| 18禁免费观看网站| 欧美一级免费播放| 久久在线中文字幕| www.av片| 日韩欧美不卡在线| 日本免费成人网| 一区二区三区四区免费观看| 日韩欧美理论片| 特级西西444www| 捷克做爰xxxⅹ性视频| 欧美女同在线观看| 天天看片天天操| 亚洲第一成肉网| 成年人黄色在线观看| 潘金莲一级淫片aaaaa免费看| 午夜在线视频免费观看| 国产欧美综合一区| av动漫在线免费观看| 天天做天天躁天天躁| h无码动漫在线观看| 大伊香蕉精品视频在线| 妞干网在线观看视频| 91专区在线观看| 老司机午夜av| 污视频网址在线观看| 久久综合在线观看| 高清无码视频直接看| 免费一级特黄毛片| 日本成人在线免费视频| 鲁一鲁一鲁一鲁一av| 日本黄色播放器| www.日本在线视频| 免费av观看网址| 男人插女人下面免费视频| 在线能看的av网站| a级黄色片网站| av高清在线免费观看| 成人免费无码av| 8x8x成人免费视频| 日本精品福利视频| 日韩在线一级片| 色哟哟精品视频| 国产手机视频在线观看| 亚洲 欧美 日韩 国产综合 在线| 久久久久免费精品| 91香蕉视频免费看| 日韩精品在线视频免费观看| 国产日产欧美视频| 爱爱爱爱免费视频| 欧美视频在线观看视频| 国内自拍视频网| 成人在线免费观看视频网站| 两根大肉大捧一进一出好爽视频| 日本 片 成人 在线|