久久久无码人妻精品无码_6080YYY午夜理论片中无码_性无码专区_无码人妻品一区二区三区精99

chinadaily.com.cn
left corner left corner
China Daily Website

Rural poverty relief may be poorly directed

Updated: 2012-05-25 15:53
By Hu Yongqi ( China Daily)

Rural poverty relief may be poorly directed

Residents gather in Jincheng Square to sing, dance and pursue other pastimes. [Photo/China Daily] 

 

Numerically rich

According to the Fuyuan county government annual report, the county had GDP of more than 13 billion yuan in 2011, with revenue of 2.94 billion yuan. In urban Fuyuan, the residents' disposable per capita income rose to 21,255 yuan, roughly 14 percent higher than the 18,576 yuan provincial average. Meanwhile, the per capita net income of rural residents reached 5,210 yuan, 39 percent more than the provincial average of 3,747 yuan. The most important yardstick in deciding which counties will be categorized as poverty-stricken is the proportion of poor residents. Looking at the statistics, it's hard to believe that Fuyuan qualified for the national poverty-relief system.

Fuyuan has the third-largest economy of the eight counties and districts in Qujing city, which has jurisdiction over Fuyuan. Qujing was allocated two places in the national poverty-relief system in 2001. The 249,000 residents of Huize county are the poorest among Qujing's eight counties and districts, which meant that the other seven counties had to compete for the other place. Surprisingly, Fuyuan was once again designated as a national-level poverty-stricken county in February.

In 2001, Fuyuan was categorized as a national impoverished county, with per capita net income of 1,538 yuan a year and 104,700 low-income residents. From 1995 to 2000, the county received 44.3 million yuan from the central and provincial governments, according to publicity department officials. The poverty- alleviation fund increased to 1.09 billion yuan from 2000 to 2005, and 1.13 billion yuan from 2006 to 2010.

Experts said the reason local governments compete to gain the status of national impoverished counties is the financial support offered by the central and provincial governments.

Wu Sui, deputy director of Yunnan Provincial Poverty Alleviation Office, said Fuyuan has been successful in boosting its economy, but still wants to receive poverty-relief funding. In 2011, the central government allocated 2.6 billion yuan for Yunnan's 73 national-level poverty-stricken counties, and the provincial government gave 700 million yuan. The funds helped to raise incomes and eliminate poverty, said Wu.

This year, the focus of poverty-relief efforts has shifted to the mountainous areas. Yunnan has four key areas, covering 85 counties, including 70 designated as poverty-stricken. Fuyuan was one of three counties excluded from the new plan. "I think the reason Fuyuan was not included in the key areas was that it exceeded other similar counties in terms of farmers' net income and annual revenue," Wu said.

To some extent, the exclusion was evidence of the economic superiority of Fuyuan. But for Jiang Zhou, director of the local poverty alleviation office, the county is both rich and poor simultaneously.

The poor land

Jiang attributed the local poverty to the poor condition of the land and a shortage of water. More than 95 percent of land in Fuyuan is in mountainous areas, and the low quality sharply reduces yields. Serious droughts in the past three years have exacerbated the situation.

Meanwhile, the local coal industry, mostly privately owned, has produced more than 140 millionaires and even a few billionaires. "In our county, about 90 percent of the total wealth went to 10 percent of the population," commented Jiang, but, "The coal industry has helped to raise average incomes."

In 1954, Fuyuan (which means "rich in resources" in Chinese) was renamed in recognition of its coal reserves of 8.6 billion tons, and is one of the top 100 coal-producing counties in the country. Because of that status, the local economy is impressive. The county also ranked 45 in the "Top 100 Counties in Western China" in 2011, according to the independent researcher, the Zhongjun Institute of County Economy in Beijing

However, in 1998 the coal industry underwent profound reform and most of the government-owned mines were sold. Within two years, 90 percent of the mines had been bought by village chiefs, former mine directors, ex-officials of the coal industry bureau and township governments, according to an owner of a private mine, who asked not to be named for fear of reprisals. He said some mines were sold for just 100,000 yuan, with the most expensive costing less than 1 million yuan.

This year, the price of coal has skyrocketed to 400 to 500 yuan a ton from around 30 to 50 yuan in 2000, further widening the poverty gap. According to the unnamed owner, one could easily make a net profit of at least 36 million yuan from a mine with an annual production capacity of 150,000 tons.

The gap is wide inside the mines too. A middle-level manager is paid 30,000 yuan a month, while a miner earns 1,000 to 3,000 yuan, about 20 percent more than five years ago. "In the last five or six years, the gap between the rich and poor has become wider," said the unnamed owner. "Owners earned more than 10 times the profits seen 10 years ago, but miners' salaries have increased by just 20 percent."

Can we fix it?

The coal industry contributes more than 72 percent of Fuyuan's GDP, according to the county's annual report, and the local government has been heavily dependent on that. In the short term, the government can collect remarkable tax revenue by encouraging owners to produce more coal. "In Fuyuan, coal mines are overworked, but the owners and the government won't admit it," said the unnamed owner. "In one extreme case, a mine with a designated capacity of 60,000 tons produced more than 1.6 million tons of coal last year," he added.

The wealth gap between rich and poor occurs in other areas too. Last year, 14 nationally designated poverty-stricken counties, including Gushi in Henan province, were added to the list of the top 100 counties in terms of economic output, according to the Xinhua News Agency.

Since 2007, Fuyuan county government has received 576 million yuan in donations from local mine owners. One of them, Niu Jiade, from Housuo township, has donated more than 60 million yuan to boost local education since the 1990s. For him, education is the way to long-term development.

Wu Sui, director of Yunnan provincial poverty alleviation office, said the public should share the fruits of reform and opening-up, especially the poorer populations in underdeveloped areas.

Guo Anfei in Kunming contributed to this story.

Contact the reporter at huyongqi@chinadaily.com.cn

Previous Page 1 2 Next Page

 
8.03K
 
...
...
...
久久久无码人妻精品无码_6080YYY午夜理论片中无码_性无码专区_无码人妻品一区二区三区精99

    亚洲国产日韩精品| 亚洲成人在线观看视频| 成人自拍视频在线观看| 久久精品一区二区三区不卡 | 亚洲人成网站精品片在线观看| 成人激情文学综合网| 亚洲欧洲精品一区二区三区不卡| 99视频热这里只有精品免费| 国产精品成人免费在线| 色哟哟一区二区三区| 亚洲超丰满肉感bbw| 在线看国产日韩| 亚洲精品视频在线| 精品视频一区 二区 三区| 丝袜美腿亚洲色图| 91精品国产丝袜白色高跟鞋| 久久精品国产亚洲a| 日本一区二区三区四区在线视频 | 成人免费看视频| 国产精品亲子乱子伦xxxx裸| 色综合久久88色综合天天免费| 亚洲一区二区av在线| 欧美一区二区在线免费播放| 韩国精品主播一区二区在线观看| www国产成人| 成人免费va视频| 亚洲影视在线播放| 日韩一级大片在线观看| 国产成人av电影在线播放| 亚洲日本青草视频在线怡红院| 欧美日韩国产天堂| 久久精品国产一区二区三区免费看| 国产午夜精品一区二区三区视频 | 亚洲精选视频免费看| 欧美精品电影在线播放| 国产乱人伦偷精品视频免下载| 国产精品视频线看| 欧美图区在线视频| 国产主播一区二区| 亚洲精品免费在线观看| 日韩免费高清av| 99精品视频一区二区| 日韩精品91亚洲二区在线观看| 久久免费国产精品| 成人黄色大片在线观看| 午夜精品国产更新| 国产人妖乱国产精品人妖| 91久久国产最好的精华液| 毛片av中文字幕一区二区| 国产精品福利一区二区三区| 69久久99精品久久久久婷婷| 国产精品一区2区| 亚洲免费观看高清完整版在线观看 | 色屁屁一区二区| 精品一区二区三区在线观看国产 | 粉嫩欧美一区二区三区高清影视 | 美国毛片一区二区| 1024成人网色www| 欧美精品亚洲一区二区在线播放| 国产精品一区二区黑丝| 亚洲国产成人va在线观看天堂| 欧美精品一区二区精品网| 色偷偷成人一区二区三区91| 免费人成在线不卡| 亚洲激情图片一区| 国产日韩欧美亚洲| 91精品久久久久久蜜臀| 成人av电影免费在线播放| 欧美aaa在线| 一区二区三区在线视频观看| 国产亚洲一区字幕| 91精品午夜视频| 91美女在线观看| 国产麻豆日韩欧美久久| 夜夜爽夜夜爽精品视频| 国产欧美日本一区视频| 日韩一区二区在线观看视频| 成人av电影在线播放| 狠狠色丁香久久婷婷综| 天天爽夜夜爽夜夜爽精品视频| 国产精品成人在线观看| 久久综合精品国产一区二区三区| 欧美日韩免费一区二区三区| 99国内精品久久| 国产一区不卡在线| 日韩av一二三| 一区二区免费视频| 中文字幕av一区 二区| 精品国精品国产尤物美女| 欧美久久久一区| 在线亚洲+欧美+日本专区| 成人免费黄色在线| 国内精品国产成人国产三级粉色 | 久久99久久精品| 一卡二卡欧美日韩| 国产三级精品在线| 精品剧情v国产在线观看在线| 欧美日高清视频| 欧美性一级生活| 97国产一区二区| 黑人巨大精品欧美一区| 免费日韩伦理电影| 日韩制服丝袜av| 亚洲va国产va欧美va观看| 一区二区三区免费在线观看| 中文字幕制服丝袜一区二区三区 | 国产日韩成人精品| 国产日产亚洲精品系列| 国产亲近乱来精品视频| 国产精品色噜噜| 亚洲色图丝袜美腿| 亚洲精品成人精品456| 一区二区欧美国产| 午夜精品久久久久久久99水蜜桃| 日韩在线播放一区二区| 老司机免费视频一区二区三区| 日本sm残虐另类| 极品少妇一区二区| 高清av一区二区| 不卡一卡二卡三乱码免费网站| 色综合一个色综合| 欧美日韩国产系列| 日韩欧美久久久| 国产亚洲精品资源在线26u| 中文字幕乱码亚洲精品一区| 中文字幕一区免费在线观看| 夜夜操天天操亚洲| 日本欧洲一区二区| 国产精品一区二区久激情瑜伽| 成人动漫视频在线| 欧美午夜精品理论片a级按摩| 欧美日韩精品一区视频| 日韩欧美综合在线| 欧美激情一区二区三区四区| 亚洲视频在线观看一区| 天天综合色天天| 国产一区不卡在线| 色综合咪咪久久| 717成人午夜免费福利电影| 久久人人超碰精品| 亚洲桃色在线一区| 色婷婷激情一区二区三区| 欧美精品黑人性xxxx| 久久无码av三级| 亚洲码国产岛国毛片在线| 日本特黄久久久高潮| 国产电影一区在线| 欧美在线观看视频在线| 亚洲精品一区二区三区四区高清| 亚洲欧美中日韩| 日本强好片久久久久久aaa| 国产99精品国产| 欧美网站大全在线观看| 久久久影院官网| 一区二区三区在线观看国产| 久久狠狠亚洲综合| 色综合久久99| 精品国产一区二区三区av性色| 亚洲欧洲av另类| 美女脱光内衣内裤视频久久网站 | 日本精品视频一区二区| 精品国产乱码久久久久久久久| 亚洲视频免费在线观看| 蜜臀av一区二区在线免费观看| 成人av电影在线播放| 欧美一级片在线看| 亚洲男人的天堂av| 狠狠狠色丁香婷婷综合激情 | 青椒成人免费视频| 91小视频免费看| 日韩欧美资源站| 伊人夜夜躁av伊人久久| 国产一区二区不卡老阿姨| 欧美日韩日日摸| 国产精品卡一卡二卡三| 免费视频最近日韩| 在线欧美日韩精品| 欧美韩日一区二区三区| 视频一区二区不卡| 91麻豆国产福利在线观看| 久久综合成人精品亚洲另类欧美| 亚洲一区在线免费观看| 成人理论电影网| 欧美成人性战久久| 亚洲第一激情av| 97精品久久久久中文字幕| 久久亚洲捆绑美女| 日韩影视精彩在线| 欧美在线观看一区二区| 中文字幕一区二区5566日韩| 久久av资源网| 在线播放亚洲一区| 一区二区三区欧美日| av在线不卡网| 久久久久久亚洲综合影院红桃| 免费在线观看不卡| 欧美日韩中文一区| 又紧又大又爽精品一区二区| 成人免费视频国产在线观看| 久久午夜老司机|