4. Natural disasters
4. 自然災(zāi)害

This map shows which countries are most at risk from earthquakes, storms, floods or droughts, according to the 2015 World Risk Report, compiled by the United Nations University for Environment and Human Security (UNU-EHS). The report also takes into account how well prepared each country is to deal with a disaster. Europe - with the exception of the Netherlands, Albania and Serbia - is largely free from risk, as is the US and Canada. Africa and the Pacific Rim countries are, unsurprisingly, where the danger is highest.
這張地圖基于聯(lián)合國大學(xué)環(huán)境和人類安全研究所（UNU-EHS）制定的《2015年世界風(fēng)險(xiǎn)報(bào)告》，顯示了最有可能遭受地震、風(fēng)暴、洪水和旱災(zāi)的國家。這篇報(bào)告也考慮到每個國家應(yīng)對災(zāi)害的準(zhǔn)備情況。美國、加拿大和歐洲，除了荷蘭、阿爾巴尼亞和塞爾維亞，幾乎沒有危險(xiǎn)。非洲和環(huán)太平洋國家的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)最高，在意料之中。