【中央人民廣播電臺(tái)、央廣網(wǎng)記者】

謝謝主持人。總理您好。您剛才談到簡(jiǎn)政放權(quán)時(shí)談到了政務(wù)公開(kāi)，大家對(duì)政務(wù)公開(kāi)也是有越來(lái)越高的期待，每年依法申請(qǐng)公開(kāi)信息的數(shù)量也在逐漸增多。但是一些地方和部門(mén)不夠“給力”，發(fā)布消息相對(duì)滯后，大家心里有些著急，有些意見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)問(wèn)總理您怎么看？謝謝。
China National Radio: Just now you mentioned increasing transparency in government affairs. Our people have high hopes for great openness of government affairs, and each year the number of applications for the release of government information has been on the rise. However, we have seen that some government departments and local authorities are not so quick in releasing related information, which the people are quite unhappy about. What steps will be taken to address this problem?

【李克強(qiáng)】

政務(wù)公開(kāi)和簡(jiǎn)政放權(quán)可以說(shuō)都是推進(jìn)政府職能轉(zhuǎn)變的關(guān)鍵，中央也明確要求，要推進(jìn)政務(wù)公開(kāi)，我們還要在若干方面進(jìn)行努力。首先，該公開(kāi)的應(yīng)該全部公開(kāi)。公開(kāi)是慣例，不公開(kāi)是例外。尤其是涉及到公眾利益的措施，財(cái)政預(yù)算收支情況等，都應(yīng)該加大公開(kāi)的力度，讓群眾像掃二維碼一樣清清楚楚、一覽無(wú)余。
Streamlining administration and increasing transparency of government affairs are both essential for transforming government functions. There is no problem with the firm resolve of the central government to increase the openness of government affairs, and further steps will be taken in this respect. First, any information that can be made public should be released. So openness will be standard practice, whereas the lack of this an exception. More information needs to be made public if it concerns an issue that involves public interests or it concerns the balance sheet of public finances. We should make government information as easily accessible for our people as just one click away.

第二，能上網(wǎng)的要盡可能上網(wǎng)。政府的權(quán)力清單要上網(wǎng)，權(quán)力的運(yùn)行也要上網(wǎng)，要留下痕跡，這樣可以減少自由裁量的空間。人們不是常說(shuō)“人在做、天在看”嗎？現(xiàn)在是云計(jì)算的時(shí)代，我們要讓“權(quán)在用、云在看”。行使權(quán)力不能打小算盤(pán)。
Second, we need to upload as much information as possible onto the Internet. We need to release the government list of powers, and this will help us narrow the space for any fraudulent use of office. People used to say, "As man is doing, heaven is watching." I guess in this era of cloud computing, it should be, "Cloud is watching, watching how power is being used," and in the exercise of power by governmental departments, there should be no practice of making calculating moves for personal gain.

第三，要及時(shí)回應(yīng)社會(huì)的關(guān)切。我們出臺(tái)一些政策，本來(lái)是為了利民、惠民，群眾看不懂、有疑問(wèn)，那就要解釋。一些合理的建議，該修改的就要修改。要讓政策的內(nèi)涵透明，而且也回應(yīng)民意。今年兩會(huì)前，我就要求國(guó)務(wù)院的部長(zhǎng)們要主動(dòng)發(fā)聲，回答記者的提問(wèn)。不是有一個(gè)“部長(zhǎng)通道”嗎？我跟他們說(shuō)：你們可不能記者一發(fā)問(wèn)你就拱拱手一走了之，要把嘴巴張開(kāi)，直截了當(dāng)?shù)鼗卮饐?wèn)題。我聽(tīng)說(shuō)今年部長(zhǎng)們的表現(xiàn)還是受到記者們的歡迎的，是不是啊？
Third, the government needs to actively respond to public concerns. When we introduce a particular policy, if people have any questions or doubts about the policy, the government has the duty to give necessary explanations and even revise the policy by drawing reasonable suggestions and ideas from the general public. We need to ensure that people are fully clear about what our government policies are about. Before the two sessions opened this year, I had asked all ministers in the State Council to be more proactive in talking to the press. Was there not a passage in the Great Hall of the People for ministers to appear before the press to take their questions? What I said to the ministers is that whenever you encounter journalists, you should no longer just wave your hand and take a quick leave, rather, you need to open your mouth and answer questions straightforward. From what I heard, the performance of ministers has been warmly welcomed and received by the press.

政務(wù)公開(kāi)實(shí)質(zhì)上也是要讓政府的權(quán)力受到監(jiān)督，這樣也有利于政府提高效率，而且從制度上來(lái)避免濫用權(quán)力。我們歡迎社會(huì)各界，包括媒體朋友們的監(jiān)督。謝謝。
Increasing openness in government affairs will help ensure that the use of government power is properly supervised, government efficiency can be enhanced and institutional safeguards can be provided against misuse of office. So we will continue to welcome supervision from the media and the general public. Thank you.

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