English 中文網 漫畫網 愛新聞iNews 翻譯論壇
    中國網站品牌欄目(頻道)
    當前位置: Language Tips > Special Speed News VOA慢速

    Getting a birth certificate in Indonesia can be an administrative nightmare

    [ 2013-04-11 10:06]     字號 [] [] []  
    免費訂閱30天China Daily雙語新聞手機報:移動用戶編輯短信CD至106580009009

    Get Flash Player

    Download

    Hello again, and welcome to AS IT IS from VOA Learning English.

    I’m June Simms in Washington.

    Today, we celebrate the first graduating class of Liquidnet Family High School in Rwanda

    And we travel to Indonesia. The country is home to millions of unregistered children. Today we hear how not having a birth certificate can have long lasting effects.

    Getting a birth certificate in Indonesia can be an administrative nightmare. It takes a lot of paperwork and is quite costly. This is especially true for millions of people in the country’s poor and lower income communities. Without a birth certificate, the children are not able to get an education, or even basic healthcare. Jim Tedder reports.

    After collecting plastic bottles and sorting through trash, 26-year-old Santi returns home to her small wooden shack. Her son plays banjo on local buses for money. Together they make just enough to get by. Opportunities are few for people who live in this Jakarta slum. That is especially true for the children, many of whom do not officially exist.

    Santi says she cannot afford to pay for birth certificates. But without them her children cannot go to school.

    Santi’s children are among as many as 35 million children who activists estimate are unregistered.

    Amrullah Sofyan is a project manager at Plan Indonesia, a child rights group that is working toward universal birth registration.

    “Birth registration is part of the first identity for the children to become citizens because it is linked with their other rights, like identity, nationality, a right to education, a right to health.”

    Marriage registration, a passport and the right to vote are also out of reach without a birth certificate.

    “It is a matter of citizenship. They are citizens of this country. If we are only concerned with population administration, we will reject them and send them back to their village. We ask the government when they make a policy not to be blind to the people because it is a reality. Street children, marginalized children [are] a reality. The policy should be open.”

    Last year, Plan Indonesia researched five slums in Jakarta. It found that more than 60 percent of the parents had never tried to register their children. Across Indonesia, the figures are even worse. Plan Indonesia estimates that as many as three million more children each year join the 30 to 35 million who are unregistered.

    These are the sounds of lunchtime at an unofficial school for street children. Each day up to 30 children attend the basic lessons.

    56-year-old Pipit established the school three years ago. She says the children are smart and deserve a chance.

    The students even wrote a song about it.

    It tells about their dreams of going to real school.

    But for now, it’s street school or nothing. I’m Jim Tedder,

    You are listening to AS IT IS on the Voice of America. I’m June Simms.

    It’s been 19 years since the Rwandan genocide. Since then, much has been done to reunite and rebuild the country. But the work continues. It includes helping those who became orphans during and after the mass killings.

    More than 100 high school students at a youth village in Rwanda recently passed their national exams to graduate. They are all orphans and members of the Agahozo-Shalom Youth Village. The name of the village is a combination of Kinyarwanda and Hebrew.

    Agahozo means “where tears are dried.” Shalom means “peace.”

    Anne Heyman is the founder.

    “I actually was attending a lecture on genocide, and there was a speaker speaking about the Rwandan genocide. This is in the fall of 2005. And my husband asked him what was the biggest problem facing Rwanda today? And he said in a country where you have 1.2 million orphans, with a population of 8.5 million people, there really is no future for the country unless you come up with a sustainable solution to the orphan problem.”

    Ann Heyman is a South African born lawyer, who now lives in New York City.

    “It occurred to me that Israel had had anorphan problem after the Holocaust, and they had come up with a system that reintegrated those kids into society, and they don’t have an orphan problem today. So there really is a systemic solution to dealing with the orphan problem.”

    Agahozo-Shalom Youth Village is about an hour’s drive east of Kigali. It is built on land that Heyman and supporters bought from local landowners.

    “We have 500 kids in the village. Everyone gets the kind of support that you or I would give our biological children. Yes, they get food, clothing, shelter and all those things.” Mrs. Heyman says, as orphans, the kids have all experienced trauma in their lives.

    “We focus on trying to heal their emotional scars; giving them a healthy outlook on life; helping them determine what they want to do with their futures.”

    Families are made up of 16 youth and each family is headed by a mom.

    “Many of them, the vast majority of them, are women who lost their families during the genocide. And for them, too, the village is a very healing environment. They all say that they have found incredible meaning in their lives. And restoring the rhythm of life for these young kids has really been incredibly uplifting for them.”

    There is also a high school in the village, where Mrs. Heyman says the children get a state-of-the-art education.

    All but one of the 118 qualifying seniors passed Rwanda’s national exams a few months ago. It is the first graduating class of the Liquidnet Family High School.

    Most of the village’s funding comes from donations and much time is spent trying to gain support. Ann Heyman hopes to one day turn Agahozo-Shalom Youth Village into a self-sufficient village, where small businesses can fund operations.

    “If we can fix that last loop, making it self-sustaining in terms of income, then I think we have a tremendous model for development for the world.”

    That’s AS IT IS for today. I’m June Simms. Thanks for sharing your day with us.

    相關閱讀

    Economic hard times increase immigration tensions in Europe

    Russia promises a snowy Sochi 2014

    3D goes from movies to real world

    Words and their stories: Nicknames for Chicago

    (來源:VOA 編輯:Julie)

     
    中國日報網英語點津版權說明:凡注明來源為“中國日報網英語點津:XXX(署名)”的原創作品,除與中國日報網簽署英語點津內容授權協議的網站外,其他任何網站或單位未經允許不得非法盜鏈、轉載和使用,違者必究。如需使用,請與010-84883631聯系;凡本網注明“來源:XXX(非英語點津)”的作品,均轉載自其它媒體,目的在于傳播更多信息,其他媒體如需轉載,請與稿件來源方聯系,如產生任何問題與本網無關;本網所發布的歌曲、電影片段,版權歸原作者所有,僅供學習與研究,如果侵權,請提供版權證明,以便盡快刪除。
     

    關注和訂閱

    人氣排行

    翻譯服務

    中國日報網翻譯工作室

    我們提供:媒體、文化、財經法律等專業領域的中英互譯服務
    電話:010-84883468
    郵件:translate@chinadaily.com.cn
     
     
    台湾佬中文娱乐网22| 中文字幕无码无码专区| 无码人妻精品一区二区三区夜夜嗨| 亚洲AV无码资源在线观看 | 人看的www视频中文字幕| 无码人妻视频一区二区三区| 久久精品aⅴ无码中文字字幕重口 久久精品天天中文字幕人妻 | 亚洲成AV人在线播放无码| 欧美日韩中文字幕久久伊人| 国产精品一级毛片无码视频| 亚洲成a人片在线观看无码专区| 免费在线中文日本| 中文字幕丰满乱子无码视频| 人妻无码一区二区三区免费| 亚洲熟妇无码乱子AV电影| 久久有码中文字幕| 欧美精品丝袜久久久中文字幕| 亚洲AV无码专区日韩| 久99久无码精品视频免费播放| 少妇无码一区二区二三区| 日本爆乳j罩杯无码视频| 中文字幕一区二区三区在线观看| 中文在线资源天堂WWW| 免费无码黄十八禁网站在线观看| 国产在线拍偷自揄拍无码| 亚洲AV无码一区二区二三区软件| 免费一区二区无码东京热| 亚洲福利中文字幕在线网址 | 日本不卡中文字幕| 最近中文字幕大全免费版在线| 天堂无码久久综合东京热| 无码色AV一二区在线播放| 在线综合亚洲中文精品| 日本妇人成熟免费中文字幕| 中文字幕亚洲情99在线| 中出人妻中文字幕无码| 中文字幕亚洲欧美专区| 天堂最新版中文网| 亚洲福利中文字幕在线网址| 台湾无码AV一区二区三区| 一本一道AV无码中文字幕|