今日短語(yǔ)
電路中“保險(xiǎn)絲”的英文單詞是 fuse。當(dāng)電流過(guò)強(qiáng)時(shí)，保險(xiǎn)絲會(huì)被燒斷，我們通常用動(dòng)詞 break 或 blow 來(lái)描述這個(gè)狀況，即 the fuse breaks 或 the fuse blows。日常生活中，如果說(shuō)一個(gè)人 blows a fuse “把保險(xiǎn)絲燒壞了”，指此人突然間因某事而勃然大怒、大發(fā)雷霆。
例句
When I told my wife how much I had spent on my bike she blew a fuse.
John blew a fuse when I told him I hadn’t finished my report on time.
The teacher blew a fuse when the student refused to put away his phone during the lesson.
請(qǐng)注意
另一個(gè)同樣含有單詞 fuse 的表達(dá) short fuse 形容的是脾氣急躁，動(dòng)不動(dòng)就大發(fā)雷霆 blow a fuse 的人。但是單詞 fuse 在這里的意思并不是保險(xiǎn)絲，而是導(dǎo)火索。一個(gè)人的“導(dǎo)火索”越短，發(fā)起脾氣也就越突然。
例句
Don't play any jokes on Terry. He has a very short fuse and won't find it funny.
My dad had a short fuse so we usually had to be very quiet and keep out of his way, particularly if he had had a bad day at work.
