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A Google screenshot of the front page of the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette from July 21, 1969.
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Google Inc has stepped up efforts to digitize dozens of historical newspapers and make scanned images of the original papers available online, the Internet search leader said on Monday.
In a blog post on the Silicon Valley-based company's website, Google said it is looking to make old newspapers searchable online by partnering with newspaper publishers to digitize millions of pages of news archives.
The effort involves the archives of dozens of newspaper titles and expands on a two-year-old effort by Google to work with two major US newspapers -- The New York Times and Washington Post -- to index old papers in Google News Archive.
"Not only will you be able to search these newspapers, you'll also be able to browse through them exactly as they were printed -- photographs, headlines, articles, advertisements and all," Google product manager Punit Soni said in the blog post.
The new papers range from the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, "the first newspaper West of the Alleghenies" (the Allegheny Mountains), to the Quebec Chronicle-Telegraph, which has continuously published for 244 years, making it North America's oldest lasting paper.
The additional newspapers allow readers to see how newspapers of bygone days covered historical events.
As an example, the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette's coverage of Neil Armstrong's (and Edwin Aldrin's) 1969 moon walk can be found at http://tinyurl.com/man-on-the-moon/.
The initial newspaper partners for the digital archiving program are located in the United States and Canada, a spokesman said.
"The goal is no different than Google Book Search," company spokesman Gabriel Stricker said, referring to Google's broad-based effort to work with major academic libraries around the world to scan older, out-of-print books. "It is just getting a lot of published offline content online."
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(Agencies)
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互聯(lián)網(wǎng)搜索引擎巨頭Google公司于本周一宣布，目前Google正加大力度，為舊報(bào)紙數(shù)據(jù)化項(xiàng)目做各項(xiàng)準(zhǔn)備，以后經(jīng)過(guò)掃描的原版舊報(bào)紙?jiān)诰W(wǎng)絡(luò)上也可以找到了。
總部位于硅谷的Google公司網(wǎng)站上的一篇博客中提到，目前Google正與各大報(bào)社合作，旨在通過(guò)對(duì)舊報(bào)紙進(jìn)行數(shù)字化處理，從而使它們進(jìn)入網(wǎng)絡(luò)搜索。
Google將收錄多家報(bào)紙的檔案內(nèi)容，繼續(xù)擴(kuò)展舊報(bào)紙檢索的“新聞檔案”業(yè)務(wù)。Google此前與美國(guó)兩大報(bào)業(yè)——《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》和《華盛頓郵報(bào)》已經(jīng)合作兩年。
Google公司產(chǎn)品經(jīng)理普尼特?索尼在博客中寫(xiě)道：“今后你不僅可以在網(wǎng)上搜到這些老報(bào)紙，而且還能看到它們?cè)嫉挠∷娴臉幼樱▓D片、標(biāo)題、文章和廣告等所有內(nèi)容。”
目前，不少報(bào)紙參與了這一項(xiàng)目，從“阿勒格尼山脈以西的第一份報(bào)紙”《匹茲堡郵政公報(bào)》，到已有244年歷史的北美最古老的報(bào)紙《魁北克編年電訊報(bào)》都將現(xiàn)身網(wǎng)絡(luò)。
此外，這些網(wǎng)絡(luò)版的老報(bào)紙還能讓讀者看到報(bào)紙當(dāng)年是如何報(bào)道那些歷史事件的。
比如，《匹茲堡郵政公報(bào)》1969年刊登的一篇關(guān)于尼爾?阿姆斯特朗（和埃德文?歐德林）在月球上行走的報(bào)道現(xiàn)在就可以在http://tinyurl.com/man-on-the-moon/上看到。
一位發(fā)言人稱(chēng)，首批參與報(bào)紙數(shù)字化合作項(xiàng)目的大多是美國(guó)和加拿大的報(bào)紙。
Google公司發(fā)言人加布里埃爾?斯特里克說(shuō)：“該項(xiàng)目的目標(biāo)與Google圖書(shū)索引沒(méi)什么區(qū)別，都是將線(xiàn)下出版物上網(wǎng)。”Google圖書(shū)搜索項(xiàng)目工程浩大，主要通過(guò)與全球各大學(xué)術(shù)圖書(shū)館合作，對(duì)那些年代久遠(yuǎn)的絕版書(shū)籍進(jìn)行掃描處理。
（英語(yǔ)點(diǎn)津姍姍編輯）
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