京津冀“功能定位”公布

京津冀協同發展領導小組辦公室負責人日前介紹了三省市功能定位以及空間布局。

Beijing Mayor Wang Anshun vows the capital will work with Tianjin and Hebei province to boost regional development and make the region a leading force for the country's economy. [Photo by Wang Zhuangfei / China Daily]

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Goals have been set for the integrated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei in the next 15 years. The aim is to transfer the nonessential functions of Beijing and form an optimized structure for the capital's core functions by 2030, according to an official document.
京津冀協同發展未來15年的目標已確定。據官方文件顯示，主要目標是，到2030年，轉移北京的非核心功能，形成更加優化的首都核心功能框架。

功能定位
Functions

北京市

全國政治中心、文化中心、國際交往中心、科技創新中心
the national center for politics, culture, international exchanges and scientific and technical innovation

天津市

全國先進制造研發基地、北方國際航運核心區、金融創新運營示范區、改革開放先行區
a national research and development base for advanced manufacturing, a hub for international shipping in North China, a zone for financial innovation and services, and a pilot zone for economic reform

河北省

全國現代商貿物流重要基地、產業轉型升級試驗區、新型城鎮化與城鄉統籌示范區、京津冀生態環境支撐區
an important national base for trade and logistics, a pilot zone for industrial transformation and upgrading, a demonstration area for modern urbanization and urban-rural integration, and an ecological buffer zone

發展目標
Targets

近期到2017年：有序疏解北京非首都功能取得明顯進展，在交通一體化、生態環境保護、產業升級轉移等重點領域率先取得突破。
2017: There will be progress in reducing the noncapital functions in Beijing, and breakthroughs in the coordination of transportation, environmental protection and industrial upgrading.

中期到2020年：北京市常住人口控制在2300萬人以內，北京“大城市病”等突出問題得到緩解；區域一體化交通網絡基本形成，生態環境質量得到有效改善，產業聯動發展取得重大進展。公共服務共建共享取得積極成效，教育和醫療等服務差距明顯縮小。科技創新領域投資得到加強。
2020: The population of Beijing will be contained within 23 million, and the problems that arose with its urban development could be effectively solved. A coordinated transportation network will take shape, and the regional environment will be improved significantly, with progress being made in the coordinated development of industries. Gaps in public services such as education and medical care will be effectively closed. The investments in science and innovation will be further strengthened.

遠期到2030年：京津冀區域一體化格局基本形成。
2030: A coordinated pattern of regional development will take shape.

（中國日報網英語點津 Helen）